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| Sponsor: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
|---|---|
| Information provided by: | National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00942877 |
Purpose
Background:
Objectives:
- To find out whether AZD2171 works in patients who have alveolar soft part sarcoma.
Eligibility:
- Individuals 18 years of age and older who have been diagnosed with alveolar soft part sarcoma.
Design:
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part |
Drug: AZD2171 |
Phase II |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Study of Cediranib (AZD2171) in Patients With Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | May 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | May 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
Background:
Alveolar soft part sarcoma (ASPS) is a rare tumor accounting for less than 1% of soft tissue sarcomas. There is no effective systemic treatment for patients with metastatic ASPS. Cediranib (AZD2171), a VEGF/KIT tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has recently demonstrated antitumor activity in early phase clinical trials, which included 7 patients with ASPS.
Objectives:
The primary objective of this study is to determine the response rate (PR + CR) of AZD2171 in patients with ASPS.
To compare gene expression profiles between pre-treatment and post-treatment biopsy specimens.
To evaluate the effect of AZD2171 on tumor angiogenesis using DCE-MRI.
Eligibility:
Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic alveolar soft part sarcoma.
Age greater than or equal to 18 years old.
Adequate organ function.
Design:
Patients will be treated with AZD2171 at 30 mg by mouth once a day for 28 days (28-day cycles).
Blood pressure will be monitored weekly for the first 2 cycles, then every 2 weeks for the remainder of the study (unless patients have experienced elevated blood pressure requiring drug therapy).
CT scans will be performed at baseline and every 2 cycles for restaging.
The study will be conducted using an optimal two-stage design to rule out an unacceptably low 5% clinical response rate (PR+CR) in favor of a modestly high response rate of 25%. The study will initially enroll 9 evaluable patients and if none of these 9 patients has a clinical response, then no further patients will be accrued. If 1 or more of the first 9 have a response, then accrual continues to a total of 24 patients. The study will accrue a maximum of 27 patients.
Optional biopsies will be performed at baseline and after 3-5 days of treatment (D3-D5) to evaluate early drug effect. A third optional biopsy after completion of 4 weeks of therapy (between C1D28 and C2D7) may be collected with the intention of providing further information about disease response to treatment. Depending on results of initial gene expression profiles, the timing of the biopsies may be adjusted, but without change in total number of biopsies per patient. Correlative imaging (DCE-MRI) will be performed at times coinciding with planned tumor biopsies.
Following the initial cohort of 24 patients, an additional 30 patients will be enrolled.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Patients must have histologically confirmed alveolar soft part sarcoma. Pathology should be confirmed at the Laboratory of Pathology, National Institutes of Health.
Patients must have measurable disease, defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as greater than or equal to 20 mm with conventional techniques or as greater than or equal to 10 mm with spiral CT scan.
Patients must have metastatic alveolar soft part sarcoma that is not curable by surgery. Patients who have surgically resectable tumors with metastasis will be considered on a case-by-case basis.
Any prior therapy must have been completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to enrollment on protocol and the participant must have recovered to eligibility levels from prior toxicity. Patients should be at least 6 weeks out from nitrosoureas and mitomycin C. Prior radiation should have been completed greater than or equal to 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and all associated toxicities resolved to eligibility levels. Patients must be greater than or equal to 2 weeks since any investigational agent administered as part of a Phase 0 study (also referred to as an "early Phase 1 study" or "pre-Phase 1 study" where a sub-therapeutic dose of drug is administered) at PI's discretion, and should have recovered to eligibility levels from any toxicities.
Any degree of prior treatment is allowed, including other anti-angiogenic treatments (e.g., VEGFR2 inhibitors or bevacizumab). Patients with no prior therapy are eligible, provided they have metastatic disease that is not curable by surgery.
Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
ECOG performance status less than or equal to 2.
Life expectancy of greater than 8 weeks.
Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
OR
-creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above institutional upper limit of normal.
QTc must be less than 500 msec.
At present, the potential of AZD2171 for clinically significant drug interactions involving the CYP isozymes is unknown. However, studies of the agent in rats indicated possible suppression of CYP1A that may be of biological significance. A list of drugs that may interact with the cytochrome P450 system is included in Appendix B. Eligibility of patients receiving any medications or substances known to affect or with the potential to affect the activity of PK of AZD2171 will be determined following review of their case by the Principal Investigator. Efforts should be made to switch patients with brain metastases who are taking enzyme-inducing anticonvulsant agents (Appendix C) to other medications one week prior to starting therapy.
AZD2171 has been shown to terminate fetal development in the rat, as expected for a process dependent on VEGF signaling. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test prior to study entry. Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately.
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Patients should not be receiving any other investigational agents.
Prior therapy with anti-angiogenic agents is permitted.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
Patients with clinically significant illnesses which would compromise participation in the study, including, but not limited to: active or uncontrolled infection, uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction within the past 6 months, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia; or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Patients may not be receiving any medication that may markedly affect renal function (e.g., vancomycin, amphotericin, ibuprofen, pentamidine).
Mean QTc greater than 500 msec (with Bazett's correction) in screening electrocardiogram or history of familial long QT syndrome.
Greater than +1 proteinuria on two consecutive dipsticks taken no less than 1 week apart.
Pregnant women are excluded from this study because AZD2171 is a VEGF inhibitor with known abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with AZD2171, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with AZD2171.
HIV-positive patients on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible because of the potential for PK interactions with AZD2171.
Hypertension not controlled by medical therapy (hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure greater than 150 mmHg or diastolic pressure greater than 90 mmHg despite optimal medical management).
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Deborah E. Allen, R.N. | (301) 402-5640 | allendeb@mail.nih.gov |
| United States, Maryland | |
| National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike | Recruiting |
| Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892 | |
| Sub-Investigator: Strassberger Agnes | |
More Information
| Responsible Party: | Shivaani Kummar, M.D./National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00942877 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 090192, 09-C-0192 |
| Study First Received: | July 18, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 4, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
|
VEGF Antiangiogenesis Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor |
Advance Cancer Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma Sarcoma |
|
Sarcoma, Alveolar Soft Part Sarcoma Neoplasms, Muscle Tissue |
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |