Study On the Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Pathogenesis of Metformin-associated Lactic Acidosis
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
Metformin is the first line drug of choice for the treatment of type II diabetes. Lactic acidosis can develop as a side effect, especially when renal failure leads to drug accumulation. Lactic acidosis is usually attributed to an abnormal inhibition of hepatic lactate clearance.
Growing evidence suggest that metformin can dose-dependently inhibit hepatocyte mitochondrial function. Whether a similar effect occurs in extra-hepatic human tissues remains unknown.
The investigators hypothesize that mitochondrial dysfunction occurs during metformin intoxication even in tissues other than the liver, thus contributing to the development of lactic acidosis. The aim of this study is to investigate mitochondrial integrity in circulating platelets of patients with lactic acidosis due to metformin intoxication.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Lactic Acidosis Metformin |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | On the Role of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Pathogenesis of Metformin-associated Lactic Acidosis |
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients with lactic acidosis and metformin intoxication (as documented by drug serum measurement)
Inclusion Criteria:
- Lactic acidosis (pH < 7.35 or base deficit > 5 mmol/L and lactate > 5 mmol/L)
- Metformin intoxication (serum drug level > 4 mcg/mL)
- Absence of evidence of any other condition that could primarily explain the lactic acidosis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Less than 18 years of age
- Hemoglobin < 8 g/dL (10 g/dL if ischemic cardiac disease)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Luciano Gattinoni, MD | 0039-02-55033232 | gattinon@policlinico.mi.it |
| Italy | |
| Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico | Recruiting |
| Milano, MI, Italy, 20122 | |
| Contact: Alessandro Protti, MD 0039-02-55033232 alessandro.protti@policlinico.mi.it | |
| Principal Investigator: Alessandro Protti, MD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Alessandro Protti, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00942123 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2551 |
| Study First Received: | July 16, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 17, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Acidosis Acidosis, Lactic Acid-Base Imbalance Metabolic Diseases |
Metformin Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013