Consequences From Use of Reminiscence: a Randomised Intervention Study in Ten Danish Nursing Homes
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Purpose
Reminiscence is the systematic use of memories and recollections to strengthen self-identity and self-worth. The study aim was to investigate the consequences for nursing home residents and staff of integrating reminiscence into daily nursing care. Ten nursing homes were randomised into either an Intervention Group, who implemented reminiscence, or a Control Group, who continued with usual care. Data were collected at baseline and again 6 and 12 months after the intervention start. Results suggested that use of reminiscence can improve residents' quality of life and possibly delay progression in dementia symptoms. Nursing staff can experience greater satisfaction with personal and professional roles and develop a more positive view of the residents.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Consequences for Nursing Home Residents and Staff of Integrating Reminiscence Into Daily Nursing Care. |
Behavioral: Implementation of reminiscence |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Supportive Care |
- Nurses' attitudes towards professional role and contact with residents [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Residents' quality of life (proxy assessment) [ Time Frame: 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Study Start Date: | August 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Implementation of reminiscence
Individual and group reminiscence sessions held with residents, supplemented by reminiscence boxes, posters and exhibitions.
|
Behavioral: Implementation of reminiscence |
| No Intervention: Usual nursing care |
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
Inclusion Criteria:
- nursing homes in the Mid-Jutland Region with at least one 35 residents who were willing to particpate in study
- signed informed consent from residents/relatives
Exclusion Criteria:
- nursing homes that already used reminiscence on a systematic basis
- nursing homes with recent organisational changes/extensive staff training
- residents in protected-environment units, were bed-ridden/terminally ill or on short-term placement.
Contacts and Locations| Denmark | |
| CAST - Centre for Applied Health Services Research & Technology Assessment, University of Southern Denmark | |
| Odense, Denmark, 5000 | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Charlotte Horsted, CAST - Centre for Applied Health Services Research & Technology Assessment |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00937885 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 2005-41-4870 |
| Study First Received: | July 7, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 9, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Denmark: Social Services Board of the Ministry for Social Affairs |
Keywords provided by University of Southern Denmark:
|
Reminiscence Nursing home staff Nursing home residents Elderly |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013