The Effect of Montelukast Treatment in Wheezy Infants
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Purpose
The study is designed to evaluate the efficacy of montelukast on symptom-free days in unselected group of very young children with wheeze and recurrent asthma like symptoms. The secondary aim was to evaluate the effect of montelukast on lung function, airway responsiveness, airway inflammation and use of rescue medication.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Lung Disease, Obstructive Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory |
Drug: montelukast |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Montelukast Therapy on Respiratory Symptoms, Lung Function and Airway Responsiveness in Wheezy Very Young Children |
- symptom free days [ Time Frame: 2 weeks runin and 8 weeks treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- lung function, airway responsiveness, exhale nitric oxide, use of rescue medication [ Time Frame: before and after 8 weeks treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 112 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | April 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: montelukast
montelukast 4 mg once per day for 8 weeks
|
Drug: montelukast
montelukast 4mg once per day for 8 weeks period
Other Name: singulair
|
Detailed Description:
The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of montelukast in wheezy very young children with persistent respiratory symptoms. This study was a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 6 to 24 months old children, who had at least one physician-diagnosed wheezing episode and persistent asthmatic symptoms. Patients were randomised to placebo or montelukast 4 mg / day for 8 weeks period. The clinical response to treatment was determined, the functional residual capacity (FRC) and specific air-way conductance (sGaw) was measured using an infant whole-body pletys-mograph, the maximal flow at functional residual capacity (V´maxFRC) was re-corded using the squeeze technique and airway responsiveness was evaluated by performing a dosimetric methacholine challenge test.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Months to 24 Months |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- at least one physician-diagnosed wheezing episode and history of recurrent cough, dyspnoea and wheeze and successfully performed methacholine challenge test were included.
Exclusion Criteria:
- use of ICS within 8 weeks prior to the first visit, a cumulative life-time systemic prednisolone use more than 3 days at a dose of 2 mg/kg, an equipotent dose of another systemic corticosteroid or ICS use more than 4 weeks, respiratory infection in the 14 days preceding lung function measurement and obvious tracheobronchomalacia or other structural defect.
Contacts and Locations| Finland | |
| Skin and Allergy Hospital, Helsinki University Central Hospital | |
| Helsinki, P.O.Box 160, Finland, FIN-00029 HUS | |
| Study Chair: | Anna S Pelkonen, MD | Helsinki University Central Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided by Helsinki University
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Pelkonen Anna, Helsinki University Central Hospital, P.O.Box 160, FIN-00029, Finland |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00934713 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 33902 |
| Study First Received: | July 7, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 7, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Finland: Ethics Committee Finland: Finnish Medicines Agency |
Keywords provided by Helsinki University:
|
montelukast, very young children, lung function tests |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Diseases Signs and Symptoms Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory Lung Diseases, Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases Montelukast Leukotriene Antagonists |
Hormone Antagonists Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Anti-Asthmatic Agents Respiratory System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013