Effectiveness of Oral Nutritional Supplements (ONS) in a Meals-on-Wheels Population
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
Researchers will measure weight, height, hand grip strength and quality of life information of Meals on Wheels (MOW) clients who are considered to have nutrition problems. Participants will randomly be put into a group that receives either typical meals from Meals on Wheels or Ensure Plus supplements with their meals. Three months later the same data will be collected again. The objective of this study is to demonstrate the effectiveness of providing oral nutritional supplements (ONS) to MOW clients with or at risk of malnutrition on nutritional status over a 3-month period.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Elderly Malnutrition |
Dietary Supplement: Ensure Plus Dietary Supplement: Meals on Wheels |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Validation of the Malnutrition Screening Tool (MST) and Effectiveness of Oral Nutritional Supplements (ONS) on Weight, Nutritional Status and Quality of Life in a Meals-on-Wheels Population |
- Weight [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 90 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Hand grip strength [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 90 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of Life [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 90 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Malnutrition Screening Tool score [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 90 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- DETERMINE screen score [ Time Frame: Day 1, Day 90 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Meals on Wheels
Participants will receive two meals daily from Meals on Wheels.
|
Dietary Supplement: Meals on Wheels
Two Meals on Wheels twice daily
|
|
Experimental: Meals on Wheels + Ensure Plus supplement
Participants will receive two meals from Meals on Wheels daily plus Ensure Plus supplements with meals.
|
Dietary Supplement: Ensure Plus
Ensure plus supplement with meals
Dietary Supplement: Meals on Wheels
Two Meals on Wheels twice daily
|
Detailed Description:
While it is well known that older adults are at increased nutritional risk and that nutrition intervention, such as oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) is beneficial in this population, there is limited research on the effect of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) in the Meals on Wheels population. This prospective randomized controlled trial will determine the effectiveness of oral nutritional supplements (ONS) in addition to daily meals from Meals on Wheels on weight status, hand grip strength, quality of life, and malnutrition screening scores in MOW clients with or at-risk of malnutrition over a 3-month study period.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participant is Meals on Wheels Inc. of Tarrant County client.
- Participant is 60 years of age or older.
- Participant is identified as medium or high risk of malnutrition as defined by the MST (Medium Risk MST score =2-3 or High Risk MST score =4-5).
- Participant is willing and/or able to consume oral nutritional supplements (ONS).
- Participant provides written informed consent to participate in the study.
- Participant provides authorization to use and/or disclose personal and/or health data.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient cannot safely consume an oral nutritional supplement (ONS).
- Example Patient has active gastrointestinal disease (e.g., intestinal obstruction, inflammatory bowel disease, ischemic colitis, diverticulitis, irritable bowel disease, pancreatitis).
- Patient has Diabetes mellitus.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gina J Hill, PhD | 817-257-6320 | g.jarman@tcu.edu |
| United States, Texas | |
| Meals on Wheels, Inc. of Tarrant County | Not yet recruiting |
| Fort Worth, Texas, United States, 76104 | |
| Contact: Sherry Simon, BS 817-336-0912 ssimon@mealsonwheels.org | |
| Principal Investigator: | Gina J Hill, PhD | Texas Christian University |
| Study Director: | Sherry Simon, BS | Meals on Wheels Inc. of Tarrant County |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gina Jarman Hill, PhD, RD, LD, Texas Christian University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00933153 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TCUMOW1 |
| Study First Received: | July 2, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 6, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Texas Christian University:
|
Elderly Malnutrition Oral Nutrition Supplement Meals on Wheels |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Malnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013