Drug-Eluting Bead, Irinotecan (DEBIRI) Therapy of Liver Metastasis From Colon Cancer With Systemic FOLFOX6
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Purpose
This is a multicentre, open labeled, controlled phase study designed to assess effectiveness of chemoembolization with LC Beads, both with and without systemic chemotherapy, in the treatment of unresectable liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Colon Cancer With Metastases to the Liver |
Device: LC bead loaded with Irinotecan Drug: FOLFOX6 and Avastin |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Drug-Eluting Bead, Irinotecan (DEBIRI) Therapy of Liver Metastasis From Colon Cancer With Concomitant Systemic Oxaliplatin, Fluorouracil and Leucovorin Chemotherapy, and Anti-Angiogenic Therapy |
- Tumor Response [ Time Frame: Six weeks post second TACE treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 70 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Irinotecan Beads with FOLFOX6 |
Device: LC bead loaded with Irinotecan
Chemoembolization using LC beads loaded with 100mg Irinotecan in combination with Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Avastin alternating on a 2 weekly schedule
Other Name: LC Beads, TACE, FOLFOX 6
|
| Active Comparator: FOLFOX6/Avastin alone |
Drug: FOLFOX6 and Avastin
Fluorouracil, Oxaliplatin, Leucovorin and Avastin given biweekly
Other Name: FOLFOX6, Liver
|
Detailed Description:
This is a multicentre, open labeled, prospective, randomized, controlled phase I/II study designed to assess the clinical performance of chemoembolization with LC Bead, loaded with irinotecan in combination with intravenous chemotherapy and bevacizumab versus intravenous chemotherapy in combination with bevacizumab in the treatment of unresectable liver metastases in patients with colorectal cancer.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion:
- Patients over 18 years of age, of any race or sex, who have histologic or radiologic proof of colorectal cancer to the liver, who are able to give informed consent, will be eligible.
- Patients with at least one measurable liver metastases, with size > 1cm (modified RECIST criteria)
- Patients with liver dominant disease defined as ≥80% tumor body burden confined to the liver
- Patients with patent main portal vein
- ECOG Performance Status score of < 2
- Life expectancy of > 3 months
- Non-pregnant with an acceptable contraception in premenopausal women.
- Hematologic function: ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, platelets ≥75 x109/L, INR ≤1.3* (*If patient is on anticoagulants, they must be able to stop medication temporarily prior to TACE and must have INR ≤1.3 prior to receiving TACE) Adequate liver function as measured by: Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0mg/dl, ALT, AST ≤5 times ULN, albumin ≥2.5g/dl, Adequate Hemoglobin and Hematocrit as measured by (Male: for approximate 45 - 62%; and approximate Female: 37 - 48%) or Hemoglobin (Male: approximate 13 - 18 gm/dL Female: approximate 12 - 16 gm/dL). If patient is asymptomatic with Hemoglobin for male 10 to 12.9 or Female 9.5 to 11.9 and do not wish to be transfused they still will be eligible for treatment.
- Adequate renal function (creatinine ≤ 2.0mg/dl)
- Women of child bearing potential and fertile men are required to use effective contraception (negative serum βHCG for women of child-bearing age)
- Signed, written informed consent
- Patient is at least one month out from any treatment for Stage III colorectal cancer
Patient is at least one year out from any treatment for their Stage IV colorectal cancer.
- these patients should not be candidates for curative treatments, and will have recovered from any chemotherapeutic toxicities' they may have experienced."
- Less than 60% liver tumor replacement
Exclusion:
- "Any patient eligible for curative treatment (i.e. resection or radiofrequency ablation). Note: resectability is defined as a single tumor <5cm with adequate liver function defined: Total bilirubin ≤ 2.0mg/dl" non-resectability includes patients with greater than 6, tumors close to blood vessels, patients with hepatic-pulmonary shunting, or patients of poor performance"
- Active bacterial, viral or fungal infection within 72 hours of study entry
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding
- Allergy to contrast media that cannot be managed with standard care (e.g. steroids), making magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) contraindicated.
- Presence of another malignancy with the exception of cervical carcinoma in situ and stage I basal or squamous carcinoma of the skin.
Any contraindication for hepatic embolization procedures:
- Large shunt as determined by the investigator (pretesting with TcMMA not required)
- Severe atheromatosis
- Hepatofugal blood flow
- Main portal vein occlusion (e.g. thrombus or tumor)
- Other significant medical or surgical condition, or any medication or treatment, that would place the patient at undue risk and that would preclude the safe use of chemoembolization or would interfere with study participation
- Patients with prior contraindications for the use of irinotecan therapy-this would include chronic inflammatory bowel disease and or bowel obstruction, history of severe hypersensitivity reactions to irinotecan hypochloride, trihydrate, lactic acid or to any of the excipients of Camptostar, severe bone marrow failure, history of Gilbert Syndrome or concomitant use with St. John's Wort
- Patients with prior contraindications for the use of fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, leucovorin or bevacizumab
Contacts and Locations| United States, Alabama | |
| Clearview Cancer Center | |
| Huntsville, Alabama, United States, 35805 | |
| United States, California | |
| Radiology Associates of Sacramento/Sutter Cancer Center | |
| Sacramento, California, United States, 95816 | |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Emory University | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30322 | |
| Northside Hospital/GA Cancer Specialists | |
| Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30342 | |
| United States, Kentucky | |
| University of Louisville | |
| Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40202 | |
| United States, Mississippi | |
| Hematology and Oncology Assoc. at Bridgeport | |
| Tupelo, Mississippi, United States, 38801 | |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Washington University/Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center | |
| St. Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110 | |
| United States, Oregon | |
| Providence Portland Medical Center/Providence Cancer Center | |
| Portland, Oregon, United States, 97213 | |
| United States, Wisconsin | |
| Froedtert Memorial Lutheran Hospital | |
| Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, 53226 | |
| Argentina | |
| Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires | |
| Buenos Aires, Argentina | |
| Study Director: | Robert CG Martin, MD, PhD | University of Louisville |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Louisville |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00932438 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DEBIRI # 09.0034, UL2008.1 |
| Study First Received: | July 1, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 17, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Louisville:
|
colon cancer liver metastases |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Colonic Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Neoplasms, Second Primary Liver Neoplasms Colorectal Neoplasms Intestinal Neoplasms Gastrointestinal Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Digestive System Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Colonic Diseases Intestinal Diseases Neoplastic Processes |
Pathologic Processes Liver Diseases Fluorouracil Oxaliplatin Irinotecan Bevacizumab Leucovorin Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013