Treatment of Hyperlipidemia and Sexual Dysfunction
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
Hyperlipidemias are frequently associated with and are considered an important cause of erectile dysfunction in men. This association has been attributed to the impairment of blood flow through endothelium-dependent relaxation in smooth muscle cells of corpus cavernosum. Basic science and human research suggest that the vascular pathophysiology of male and female sexual dysfunction may be similar, as the first phase of the female sexual response is mediated by a combination of vasocongestive and neuro-muscular event which include increased clitoral length and diameter, as well as increased vaginal lubrication, wall engorgement and luminal diameter. The investigators have shown that women with hyperlipidemia had a higher prevalence of sexual dysfunction as compared with age-matched women without hyperlipidemia.
The aim of this study was to asses the effect of anti-hyperlipidemic drugs (fenofibrate and rosuvastatin, single or in combination) on validated indices of sexual function in hyperlipidemic men and women with sexual dysfunction at baseline.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Sexual Dysfunction Hyperlipidemia |
Drug: fenofibrate Drug: Rosuvastatin Drug: fenofibrate + rosuvastatin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Fenofibrate and Rosuvastatin on Sexual Dysfunction in Hyperlipidemic Patients. A Randomized Trial |
- International index of erectile dysfunction (IIEF) in men and Female sexual function index (FSFI) in women [ Time Frame: Baseline, 6 months, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Blood lipids, inflammatory markers [ Time Frame: Baseline, 6 months, 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 300 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Fenofibrate
Fenofibrate pills
|
Drug: fenofibrate
pill 145 mg, 145 mg/day, for 12 months
|
|
Active Comparator: Rosuvastatin
Rosuvastatin pills
|
Drug: Rosuvastatin
pills of 10 mg, 10 mg/day, 12 months
|
|
Active Comparator: fenofibrate + rosuvastatin
fenofibrate pills + rosuvastatin pills
|
Drug: fenofibrate + rosuvastatin
fenofibrate 145 mg/day + rosuvastatin 10 mg/day for 12 months
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol levels > 160 mg/dL, high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol levels < 50 mg/dL (for women) and < 40 mg/dl (for men), or triglyceride levels > 150 mg/dL.
- Stable heterosexual partner relationship for the preceding 6 months.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy or less than 8 weeks postpartum.
- Diabetes mellitus (fasting glucose > 126 mg/dl.
- Uremia.
- Multiple sclerosis.
- Chronic alcoholism (intake of ≥ 500g/wk).
- Cancer.
- Psychiatric problems.
- Symptomatic cardiovascular disease.
- Gynecological surgery.
- Pelvic trauma.
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome.
- Abnormal thyroid function.
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Department of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases | |
| Naples, Italy, 80138 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Dario Giugliano, MD,PhD | Department of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases, Second University of Naples, Italy |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Dario Giugliano, Department of Geriatrics and Metabolic Diseases SUN, Naples Italy |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00923676 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | DGMM/03/2007 |
| Study First Received: | June 15, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | June 17, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Second University of Naples:
|
Hyperlipidemia LDL-cholesterol HDL-cholesterol triglycerides |
IIEF FSFI Male and female sexual dysfunctions |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Sexual Dysfunctions, Psychological Sexual and Gender Disorders Hyperlipidemias Dyslipidemias Lipid Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Mental Disorders Fenofibrate Rosuvastatin |
Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Lipid Regulating Agents Therapeutic Uses Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors Anticholesteremic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013