Non Invasive Biomarkers to Identify Subjects at Risk for Preterm Delivery (PTMARKER)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The goal of this study is to identify a non-invasive predictor or predictors that will increase the clinician's ability to identify patients with preterm labor (PTL) at risk for preterm delivery (PTD). Through these studies we also hope to reveal potential therapeutic targets in the prevention of prevention of preterm births.
The study hypothesis is that we can identify non-invasive predictors of PTL at risk for PTD.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Preterm Birth |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Non-Invasive Biomarkers To Identify Subjects At Risks For Preterm Delivery |
- Preterm delivery [ Time Frame: Course of pregnancy ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Maternal blood Maternal cervical secretions Fetal umbilical cord blood Placenta
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2007 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
| Preterm delivery (< 37 weeks) |
| Term delivery (>=37 weeks) |
Detailed Description:
STUDY DESIGN This is a prospective study involving a cohort of pregnant subjects with pre-term labor. Maternal blood and cervical/vaginal fluid will be collected from consenting subjects with preterm labor. Repeat sampling of cervical fluid will occur as often as weekly until the time of delivery. Relevant clinical and demographic data will be recorded. Levels of prostaglandins (PG's), lipocalin-type prostaglandin D2 synthase (L-PGDS) and cytokines will be determined using ELISA. DNA will also be extracted from maternal blood for SNP analysis of cytokine genes. At the time of delivery, cord blood and placenta samples will be collected if logistically possible (during regular laboratory hours). To determine fetal levels of PG's, L-PGDS and cytokines in cord blood will be analyzed using ELISA. Placental samples will be used for in vitro studies aimed at investigating the placental regulatory pathways of cytokine and PG production. Placental samples will also be processed and embedded in paraffin for use in immunohistochemical studies in order to localize the expression of PG's and cytokines. Clinical delivery data will also be recorded.
Gender of Subjects. Only female subjects will be included.
Age of Subjects. The age of subjects will be restricted to 18-45 years.
Inclusion Criteria. Women with a diagnosis of preterm labor will be included in this study. Preterm labor will be diagnosed as
Six or more contractions per hour associated with one of the following:
- cervical dilation >= 2 cm
- cervical effacement > 80%
- documented changes in dilation or effacement
OR Cervical length less than 2.5 cm by ultrasound with or without contractions.
Exclusion Criteria. Multiple pregnancy, fetal anomalies, abruptio placenta, preeclampsia, cervical dilation greater than 4 cm, clinical signs of infection and vaginal bleeding.
Subject Capacity. All subjects included in this study will have the capacity to give informed consent.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Pregnant women ages 18-45 with a diagnosis of preterm labor
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women with a diagnosis of preterm labor.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Multiple pregnancy, fetal anomalies, abruptio placenta, preeclampsia, cervical dilation greater than 4 cm, clinical signs of infection and vaginal bleeding
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Graham G Ashmead, MD | 516-663-8661 | gashmead@winthrop.org |
| Contact: Jean Farrell, RN | 516-663-2602 | jfarrell@winthrop.org |
| United States, New York | |
| Winthrop-University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Mineola, New York, United States, 11501 | |
| Principal Investigator: Graham G Ashmead, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Genevieve Sicuranza, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Louis Ragolia, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Jolene Muscat, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Nazeeh Hanna, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Daniel Kiefer, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Padmalatha Gurram, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Wendy Kinzler, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Martin Chavez, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Christopher Wayock, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Graham G Ashmead, MD | Winthrop University Hospital |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Graham Gaylord Ashmead, MD, Department of OB/GYN, Winthrop-University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00919412 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 101436-3, 07009 |
| Study First Received: | June 11, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 18, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Winthrop University Hospital:
|
Non Invasive Biomarkers Preterm Delivery |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Premature Birth Obstetric Labor, Premature Obstetric Labor Complications Pregnancy Complications |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013