Efficacy Study of Methotrexate to Treat Sarcoid-associated Uveitis (UVEXATE)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether methotrexate is a effective corticosteroid sparing agent in the treatment of sarcoid-associated uveitis.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Sarcoid-associated Uveitis Ocular Sarcoidosis Macular Edema |
Drug: Methotrexate Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Corticosteroid Sparing Effect of Methotrexate in Patients With Sarcoid- Associated Uveitis: A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled-study -UVEXATE |
- Percentage of macular oedema relapses. Every two weeks for five months, the amount of macular oedema will be assessed by Optical Coherence Tomography. [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Cumulated dose of prednisone [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of triamcinolone injections [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adverse effects [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with best corrected visual acuity under 0.1, 0.2 and 0. [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Percentage of patients with active anterior and /or posterior uveitis [ Time Frame: at 26 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Methotrexate |
Drug: Methotrexate
All patients will receive three pulses of methylprednisolone (5 mg/kg) followed by four weeks of prednisone (1 mg/kg daily). After randomization, patients will receive either prednisone (1 mg/kg daily) plus methotrexate (0.3 mg/kg weekly) or prednisone (1 mg/kg daily) plus placebo. Therapies will be administered orally. Corticosteroids will be progressively tapered when macular oedema completely resolve. Unilateral macular oedema relapses will be treated with a single local injection triamcinolone acetonide. Increasing dose of prednisone will be administered in case of bilateral macular oedema relapses.
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
All patients will receive three pulses of methylprednisolone (5 mg/kg) followed by four weeks of prednisone (1 mg/kg daily). After randomization, patients will receive either prednisone (1 mg/kg daily) plus methotrexate (0.3 mg/kg weekly) or prednisone (1 mg/kg daily) plus placebo. Therapies will be administered orally. Corticosteroids will be progressively tapered when macular oedema completely resolve. Unilateral macular oedema relapses will be treated with a single local injection of triamcinolone acetonide. Increasing dose of prednisone will be administered in case of bilateral macular oedema relapses.
|
Detailed Description:
Macular oedema remains a significant cause of blindness. Corticosteroids are effective in the treatment of sarcoid-associated macular oedema but more than 50% of relapses occur when corticosteroids are tapered. Methotrexate (MTX) at low dose has been shown to be an effective and safe steroid-sparing agent for lung sarcoidosis and compilation of reported small series of patients with sarcoid-associated uveitis suggest that only 25% of relapses could be achieved with low dose MTX. We decide therefore to test the clinical efficacy of MTX in sarcoid-associated uveitis.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients over 18 years old
- Provided written consent for participation in the trial prior to any study-specific procedures or requirements
- Posterior uveitis or panuveitis associated with macular oedema defined as increased macular thickness (more than 250 mm assessed by Stratus TD-OCT or 300 mm with Cirrus SD-OCT ) and/or the presence of cystoid spaces in the macula, and the absence of epiretinal membranes.
- Patient with oral contraception
- Posterior uveitis or panuveitis associated with macular oedema
- Patients with histologically proven sarcoidosis or a presumed sarcoidosis. In case of a non caseating granuloma in biopsy tissues, the patients with presumed sarcoidosis meet at least 2 of the 4 following criteria: typical changes on chest radiography and computed tomography; predominantly CD4 lymphocytosis in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid; elevated serum ACE levels; elevated gallium or 5 fluorodeoxyglucose uptake
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who do not fulfill the inclusion criteria
- Other causes of uveitis
- Extra ophthalmologic manifestations of sarcoidosis justifying corticosteroids
- Patients previously treated with immunosuppressive agents or corticosteroids of more than 10 mg daily over 15 days.
- Patients with life-threatening conditions
- Chronic hepatopathy or renal failure
- Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Sébastien ABAD, MD | 01-48-95-53-52 | sebastien.abad@avc.aphp.fr |
| France | |
| Hôpital Avicenne - Service de Médecine Interne | Recruiting |
| Bobigny, France, 93009 | |
| Contact: Sébastien ABAD, MD 01-48-95-53-52 sebastien.abad@avc.aphp.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: Sébastien ABAD, MD | |
| CHU Michallon de Grenoble | Recruiting |
| Grenoble, France, 38043 | |
| Contact: Laurence BOUILLET, MD 04 76 76 94 49 ext 55 20 lbouillet@chu-grenoble.fr | |
| Contact: Christophe CHIQUET, MD-PhD 04 76 76 52 71 cchiquet@chu-grenoble.fr | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sébastien ABAD, MD | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Amel Ouslimani, Department of Clinical Research and development |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00918554 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P070140 |
| Study First Received: | June 9, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 28, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Sarcoid-associated uveitis Macular oedema Methotrexate Conventional corticosteroids sparing agent. |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Edema Macular Edema Sarcoidosis Uveitis Chorioretinitis Signs and Symptoms Macular Degeneration Retinal Degeneration Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases Lymphoproliferative Disorders Lymphatic Diseases Uveal Diseases Retinitis Choroiditis |
Choroid Diseases Uveitis, Posterior Panuveitis Methotrexate Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Dermatologic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013