Tumor DNA and MRI/CT Scan Findings in Patients With Grade III or Grade IV Malignant Glioma
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Studying levels of tumor DNA in the samples of blood from patients with cancer may help doctors find out whether the cancer has grown and how much.
PURPOSE: This laboratory study is comparing levels of tumor DNA with MRI and CT scan findings to measure cancer growth in patients with grade III or grade IV malignant glioma.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
High Grade Glioma |
Procedure: DNA methylation analysis Procedure: polymerase chain reaction Procedure: computed tomography Procedure: magnetic resonance imaging |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics/Dynamics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Identification of Hypermethylated Serum Tumor DNA in High Grade Glioma Patients and Correlation With Magnetic Resonance Imaging Findings |
- Total plasma glioma-specific DNA concentration [ Time Frame: every 2 months until death ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Tumor size [ Time Frame: every 2 months until death ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 42 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2005 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Procedure: DNA methylation analysis
OBJECTIVES:
- Correlate changes in the level of serum tumor-specific DNA over time with changes in brain tumor size as measured by serial MRI or CT scans in patients with grade III-IV malignant gliomas.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Blood samples are collected from patients at baseline and every 2 months thereafter. Tumor and nontumor plasma is extracted. Plasma samples are analyzed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to assess the p16_ink4a, p73, and O ^6-MGMT gene promoter methylation profile. Quantitative realtime PCR is performed on samples with tumor-specific DNA to determine the plasma concentrations of each methylated tumor-specific gene and the total plasma tumor-specific DNA concentration. Patients also undergo MRI or CT scans every 2 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 60 patients will be accrued for this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed malignant brain tumor
One of the following grade III or IV supratentorial gliomas:
- Anaplastic astrocytoma
- Anaplastic oligodendroglioma
- Glioblastoma multiforme
- Newly diagnosed or recurrent disease
- Planning to undergo anticancer therapy on a New Approaches to Brain Tumor Therapy (NABTT) Consortium clinical trial
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Karnofsky performance status 60-100%
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
Contacts and Locations| Study Chair: | Stuart A. Grossman, MD | Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center |
| Principal Investigator: | Kyle Weaver, MD | Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00897611 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NABTT-0402 CDR0000462562, U01CA062475, NABTT-0402 |
| Study First Received: | May 9, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | November 29, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center:
|
adult anaplastic astrocytoma adult anaplastic oligodendroglioma adult giant cell glioblastoma |
recurrent adult brain tumor adult glioblastoma adult gliosarcoma |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Glioma Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013