Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment (SELF)
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Purpose
This randomized clinical trial of weight loss treatment will examine if adding personalized, one-on-one treatment session to standard behavioral group treatment will result in greater weight loss, less weight regain after weight loss, and better adherence to the treatment protocol.
Everyone who enrolls in the study will receive information on healthy eating, how to increase their physical activity and develop healthy exercise habits and ways to change their eating so that they will lose weight. This information will be provided at evening group sessions. There will be a total of 20 group meetings over an 18-month period that will be held:
- every week during the first month of the study,
- every other week for the second month
- once a month for months 3-12
- every 6 weeks for months 13-18
Participants in the self-efficacy group will also be asked to participate in one-on-one lifestyle counseling sessions with a study interventionist throughout the study.
Everyone will be asked to complete questionnaires, two 24-hour dietary recalls over the phone, and have blood tests done every six months (at the beginning of the study, at 6, 12, and 18 months) a total of 4 times for the study.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Overweight Obesity |
Behavioral: Standard Behavioral Treatment Behavioral: Modified Standard Behavioral Intervention + Self-Efficacy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Self-Efficacy in Weight Loss Treatment |
- Weight [ Time Frame: 12 and 18 months post enrollment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Health-related quality of life [ Time Frame: 12 and 18 months post enrollment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Adherence to treatment protocol [ Time Frame: 12 and 18 months post enrollment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | March 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1: Standard Behavioral Treatment (SBT)
This group receives standard behavioral treatment for weight loss as described below.
|
Behavioral: Standard Behavioral Treatment
SBT consists of group counseling sessions where participants learn about healthy eating and physical activity. Participants are also given standard calorie goals, fat gram goals, and physical activity goals (minutes).
|
|
Experimental: 2: Modified SBT + Self-Efficacy
This group receives modified SBT with an additional self-efficacy component as described below.
|
Behavioral: Modified Standard Behavioral Intervention + Self-Efficacy
This group receives identical group intervention sessions. The goals (calories, fat grams, and physical activity minutes) are tailored to the individual's progress. Participants meet regularly with an interventionist for one-on-one lifestyle counseling.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18 years or older
- BMI > 27 and < 43
- willing to be randomized to one of the two treatment conditions
- successful completion of screening requiring 5-day recording of food intake in a paper diary
- have at least two risk factors for coronary heart disease, e.g., overweight or obese, hypertension, dyslipidemia, positive family history (first degree relative)
NOTE: Although residing in Western Pennsylvania is not an explicit eligibility criterion, participants are asked to travel to the University of Pittsburgh frequently (weekly for the first month)
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of a current serious illness or unstable condition requiring physician-supervised diet and exercise (e.g., diabetes, recent acute myocardial infarction) for which physician supervision of diet and physical activity prescription is needed
- physical limitations precluding ability to engage in physical activity at moderate intensity
- pregnancy or intention to become pregnant in the next 18 months
- current treatment for a psychological disorder
- reported alcohol intake > 4 drinks/day
- previous participation in a formal weight loss program within the past 5 years, e.g., Weight Watchers or a research program, or current use of weight loss medication
- planned extended vacations, absences, or relocation within the next 18 months
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15261 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Lora E. Burke, PhD, MPH | University of Pittsburgh |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Lora E. Burke, PhD, MPH, FAAN, FAHA, University of Pittsburgh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00896194 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P01NR010949-PRO08050004 |
| Study First Received: | May 7, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 12, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pittsburgh:
|
Overweight Obesity Self-Efficacy Treatment Adherence |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Weight Loss Overweight Overnutrition |
Nutrition Disorders Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Body Weight Changes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013