Cilengitide and Whole-Brain Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Brain Metastases From Lung Cancer (CIRAB)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
RATIONALE: Cilengitide may stop the growth of brain metastases by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Radiation therapy uses high energy X-rays to kill tumor cells. Giving cilengitide together with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of cilengitide when given together with whole-brain radiation therapy in treating patients with brain metastases from lung cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors Lung Cancer |
Drug: cilengitide Other: pharmacological study Radiation: radiation therapy |
Phase 1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Cilengitide (EMD121974) in Combination With Whole Brain Radiotherapy in Patients With Brain Metastases From Lung Cancer - a Single-center, Open-label Phase I Study |
- Dose-limiting toxicity [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Maximum-tolerated dose [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Overall response rate [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Overall survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Brain-specific progression-free survival (PFS) [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Tumor-specific PFS [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in functional MRI imaging studies at 6 and 12 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Evidence of early response by functional MRI on days 1, 4, and 12 [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes of neurological and neurocognitive function tests at 6 and 12 weeks [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Safety and toxicity of the combination of cilengitide and whole-brain radiation therapy [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Pharmacokinetics of cilengitide [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 21 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To assess the safety and tolerability of daily cilengitide by determining its dose-limiting toxicity and maximum-tolerated dose when combined with concomitant fractionated whole-brain radiation therapy in patients with brain metastases from lung cancer.
Secondary
- To collect evidence of the best overall response rate, overall survival, brain-specific progression-free survival, and tumor-specific progression-free survival of these patients.
- To collect evidence of changes in functional MRI imaging studies at 6 and 12 weeks after initiation of therapy.
- To collect evidence of early response by functional MRI (ASL technique) on days 1, 4, and 12, immediately before and after the administration of cilengitide.
- To collect evidence of changes in neurological and neurocognitive function tests at 6 and 12 weeks after initiation of therapy.
- To further evaluate the safety and toxicity of the combination of cilengitide and whole-brain radiation therapy.
- To further evaluate the pharmacokinetics of cilengitide administered daily.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive oral cilengitide once daily and undergo whole-brain radiotherapy on the same days. Treatment continues for 2 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients undergo blood sample collection on days 1, 4, 5, and 12 for pharmacokinetic studies.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 10 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed lung cancer (small cell or non-small cell lung cancer)
- Patient must be eligible for whole-brain radiotherapy
- Presence of brain metastasis (single or multiple, synchronous or metachronous) from lung cancer not amenable to surgery or radiosurgery (presence of metastases at any other site is allowed)
- No leptomeningeal metastasis or known subarachnoid spread of tumor
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status (PS) 0-1 (ECOG PS 2 allowed if due to the presence of cerebral metastases and not due to a high peripheral-tumor load or other reasons)
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Adequate hematologic function
- Total bilirubin < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 times ULN
- Creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study treatment
- No history of acute or chronic renal disease
- No other malignancies treated within the past 5 years, except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
- No uncontrolled hypertension
- No history of coagulation disorder associated with bleeding or recurrent thrombotic events
- No peptic ulcer disease within the past 6 months
- No congestive heart failure, high risk for uncontrolled arrhythmia, or history of clinically significant coronary heart disease
- No known alcohol or drug abuse
- No other significant or acute concomitant disease
- No dementia or altered mental status
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- Concurrent corticosteroids allowed if the dosing regimen has ben stable ≥ 5 days
- Concurrent anticonvulsants allowed if the dosing regimen has been stable for the past week
- More than 30 days since prior participation in another clinical trial
- No concurrent anticoagulation with vitamin K antagonists, therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with heparin resulting in prolonged PTT, or therapeutic-dose anticoagulation with low molecular weight heparin (low-dose [i.e. prophylactic], low molecular weight heparins allowed)
- No prior whole-brain radiation or radiosurgery
- No prior antiangiogenic therapy
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| University Medical Center, Department of Surgery | Recruiting |
| Mannheim, Germany, D-68167 | |
| Contact: Christian Manegold, MD 49-621-383-2199 prof.manegold@t-online.de | |
| Principal Investigator: | Christian Manegold, MD | University Medical Center Mannheim |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. Christian Manegold, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00884598 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CDR0000636508, HUMCM-CIRAB, EUDRACT-2008-004573-17 |
| Study First Received: | April 18, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 27, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by University Hospital Mannheim:
|
adult tumors metastatic to brain extensive stage small cell lung cancer stage IV non-small cell lung cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lung Neoplasms Neoplasm Metastasis Nervous System Neoplasms Central Nervous System Neoplasms Respiratory Tract Neoplasms Thoracic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Lung Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases Neoplastic Processes Pathologic Processes Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013