Home-based Compression Therapy for Arm and Truncal Lymphedema in Breast Cancer
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Purpose
No studies have tested the potential benefit of the Flexitouch® truncal/chest garments on reducing truncal lymphedema in breast cancer survivors (BCS) or the theoretical added benefit of applying truncal/chest pneumatic compression therapy to open lymph channels in individuals who have only limb lymphedema or its impact on the trunk/chest. The purpose of this two-part study is to fill gaps related to: 1) the impact of the Flexitouch® System on truncal lymphedema, and 2) the therapeutic benefit of truncal /chest pneumatic compression therapy for arm lymphedema.
Hypotheses:
Part One: BCS with arm and truncal lymphedema. H1: Arm swelling (as measured by bioelectrical impedance & arm girth in cm) will be reduced after 10 sessions with the Flexitouch® System.
H2: Truncal swelling (as measured circumferentially) will be reduced after 10 sessions with the Flexitouch® System.
H3: The number, severity, and intensity, of physical and psychological symptoms (as measured by the Lymphedema Symptom Intensity and Distress Scale: Trunk and Arm) will be reduced after 10 sessions with the Flexitouch® System.
H4: Functional assessment scores (as measured by the Functional Assessment Screening Questionnaire [FASQ] will improve after 10 sessions with the Flexitouch® System.
Part Two: BCS with Arm Lymphedema H1: Arm volume (as measured by bioelectrical impedance & arm girth in cm) will be significantly reduced after one month of home use in participants using the Flexitouch® System (truncal, chest, and arm compression) when compared to those using the Flexitouch® System (arm compression only).
H2: Truncal measurements/volume (as measured circumferentially) will be less after one month of home use with the Flexitouch® System (truncal, chest, and arm compression) when compared to those using the Flexitouch® System (arm compression only).
H3: The number, severity, and intensity, of physical and psychological symptoms (as measured by Lymphedema Symptom Intensity and Distress Scale - Arm ) will be significantly reduced after one month of home use with the Flexitouch® System (truncal, chest, and arm garments) when compared to individuals using the Flexitouch® System (arm compression only) .
H4: Functional assessment scores (as measured by the FASQ) will be significantly higher after one month of home use with the Flexitouch® System (truncal, chest, and arm garments) when compared to individuals using the Flexitouch® System (arm compression only).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Arm Lymphedema Truncal Lymphedema Breast Cancer |
Device: Flexitouch System |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Home-based Compression Therapy for Arm and Truncal Lymphedema in Breast Cancer |
- Arm Volume at End of Study [ Time Frame: end of scheduled treatments-day 30 of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]measured by tape and then volume was calculated.
- Symptom Improvement [ Time Frame: end of scheduled treatments-day 30 of treatment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 47 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Active Comparator: arm compression only |
Device: Flexitouch System
pneumatic compression ( 10 to 30 treatments depending on group assignment)
|
| Experimental: arm, trunk and chest compression |
Device: Flexitouch System
pneumatic compression ( 10 to 30 treatments depending on group assignment)
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Individuals at least six months post- surgery and/or radiation treatment for breast cancer
- At least 21 years of age
- Lymphedema in one arm subsequent to breast cancer treatment with coexisting truncal swelling ** (Part One) and *lymphedema in one arm subsequent to breast cancer treatment without coexisting truncal swelling (Part Two)
- Willing and able to drive to the study site as needed
- Currently not using a compression pump or undergoing manual lymphatic drainage by a therapist
Exclusion Criteria:
- Actively undergoing or less than six months post intravenous chemotherapy or radiation therapy
- Individuals with congestive heart failure, chronic/acute renal disease, cor pulmonal, nephrotic syndrome, nephrosis, liver failure or cirrhosis, pulmonary edema, thrombophlebitis, deep vein thrombosis, infection of any kind and inflammation (redness) in the trunk or arms
- History of bilateral breast cancer
- Metastatic cancer
- Inability to stand upright
- Metal implants that would interfere with bioimpedance measurement equipment
- Pregnancy
- Pacemaker and internally implanted defibrillators
Contacts and Locations| United States, Tennessee | |
| Vanderbilt Univeristy | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37240 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sheila H Ridner, Phd | Vanderbilt University School of Nursing |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Sheila H. Ridner, Associate Professor, Vanderbilt University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00880022 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT01097291 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | supp930 |
| Study First Received: | April 10, 2009 |
| Results First Received: | August 14, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | September 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Vanderbilt University:
|
compression Flexitouch breast cancer lymphedema |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Lymphedema Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Lymphatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013