Pharmacotoxicology of Trichloroethylene Metabolites:
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Purpose
To establish the relationship between human MAAI haplotype and DCA and tyrosine metabolism. This aim test the postulates that MAAI haplotype determines, and thus can predict,1) dose-dependent DCA kinetics and biotransformation and 2) DCA's effects on tyrosine metabolism.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Healthy |
Drug: Dichloroacetate 2.5.ug/kg Drug: DCA 25mg/kg Clinical Dose |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Pharmacokinetics Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label |
| Official Title: | Pharmacotoxicology of Trichloroethylene Metabolites |
- Hypothesize that subject's genotype will determine how DCA is metabolized [ Time Frame: August, 2009 - November 2012 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 24 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: DCA 2.5.ug/kg
Dichloroacetate 2.5ug/kg /day is administered for five days.
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Drug: Dichloroacetate 2.5.ug/kg
Subjects are admitted to the clinical research center for 6 nights. The first day subjects are administer 2.5ug/kg/day. Frequent blood samples are collected over a 24 hour period. On days 2,3,4 subjects receive a dose of DCA each day. On day 5 they receive a dose of DCA and pharmacokinetics are done for 24 hours then subjects are discharged.
Other Names:
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Experimental: 'DCA 25mg/kg Clinical Dose'
25mg/kg of dichloroacetate (DCA) was given 30 days after low dose DCA. Clinical dose was given for five days.
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Drug: DCA 25mg/kg Clinical Dose
Subjects are admitted to the clinical research center Thirty days after the 2.5ug/kg dose. Subjects receive 25mg/kg/ day of DCA. On day 1 pharmacokinetics are done for 24hours. Days 2,3,4 subjects receive a dose of DCA. On day 5 subjects receive a dose of DCA and have pharmacokinetics for 24 hours and are then discharged home.
Other Names:
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Detailed Description:
The arms of the study involves an admission to the clinical research center. There participants will first take a low dose of DCA 2.5ug/kg for 5 days then wait 30 days and take a therapeutic dose of DCA 25mg/kg for 5 days On the first day and on the 5th day of taking DCA kinetics will be done. A total of 16 blood samples will be obtained through an intravenous catheter. Subjects will also breath into a test tube for the collection of CO2. Urine collection will also occur
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 21 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy volunteers
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Other medications
- Psychiatric illness on meds
- Abnormal labs
Contacts and Locations| United States, Florida | |
| University of Florida Shands Hospital | |
| Gainesville, Florida, United States, 32610 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter W Stacpoole, PhD, MD | University of Florida |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Florida |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00874276 History of Changes |
| Obsolete Identifiers: | NCT00874705 |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 14617-CP-004 |
| Study First Received: | April 1, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 26, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by University of Florida:
|
Chloral Hydrate Dichloroacetate Trichloroacetate |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Trichloroethylene Anesthetics, Inhalation Anesthetics, General Anesthetics Central Nervous System Depressants |
Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013