MTD Study of Vaccine BP-GMAX-CD1 Plus AP1903 to Treat Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer
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Purpose
This is a Phase I/II, non-randomized, multiple-dose, 3+3 dose-escalation study of the safety, pharmacokinetics, biomarkers, preliminary efficacy and patient-reported outcomes of therapeutic vaccine, BPX-101 (formerly BP-GMAX-CD1), plus activating agent, AP1903, in patients with castrate resistant prostate cancer.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) |
Biological: BPX-101 Drug: AP1903 |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Phase I/II, Non-randomized, Multiple Dose, Dose Escalation Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Efficacy of Therapeutic Vaccine, BP-GMAX-CD1, Plus Activating Agent, AP1903, in Patients With Castrate Resistant Prostate Cancer |
- To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of BPX-101 and AP1903 when administered 24 hours apart [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To determine other measures of safety and tolerability of BPX-101 and AP1903 when administered 24 hours apart to patients with castrate resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- To determine the pharmacokinetics of AP1903 when administered 24 hours after BPX-101 [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess immune responses and their association with clinical outcome as measured by changes in levels of interferon gamma (IFN)-producing T cells, the cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response, cytokines (IFN, IL-4, IL-10), activation markers, and other [ Time Frame: 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess PSA response and PSA dynamics (change in velocity, doubling time) [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess reduction in the number of circulating tumor cells (CTC) [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess cancer-related pain [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To assess pain medication usage [ Time Frame: 1 Year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine preliminary efficacy of BPX-101 at the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), based on tumor assessments using computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and radionuclide bone scans [ Time Frame: 2 Years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 18 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Every Other Week Schedule
Every Other Week Schedule: Cohort 1: BPX-101, 4 x 10*6 cells Cohort 2: BPX-101, 12.5 x 10*6 cells Cohort 3: BPX-101, 25 x 10*6 cells In Cohort 1 and Cohort 2, 1 mL of BP-GMAX-CD1 will be administered at each treatment visit as 5 intradermal (ID) injections (200 µL each). In Cohort 3, 1.6 mL of BP-GMAX-CD1 will be administered at each treatment visit as 8 intradermal (ID) injections (200 µL each). Each subject will receive an initial 6 doses, followed by boosters every 8 weeks for patients who do not progress. At 24 hours after each vaccination, a single dose of the activating agent, AP1903 for Injection, will be administered at a fixed dose of 0.4 mg/kg via intravenous (IV) infusion over 2 hours. |
Biological: BPX-101
Vaccine
Other Name: N/Ap
Drug: AP1903
Activating agent, infusion
Other Name: N/Ap
|
|
Experimental: Cohort 4
Cohort 4: BP-GMAX-CD1, 25 x 106 cells in 1.6 mL (as established as MTD in Cohort 3). In Cohort 4, 1.6 mL of BP-GMAX-CD1 will be administered at each treatment visit as 8 ID injections (200 µL each), once every 4 weeks for 3 cycles (Q4W x 3). For Cohort 4 only, at least 2 patients should be enrolled who had not received prior treatment with Taxotere, and at least 3 patients should be enrolled who had received prior treatment with Taxotere. |
Biological: BPX-101
Vaccine
Other Name: N/Ap
Drug: AP1903
Activating agent, infusion
Other Name: N/Ap
|
Detailed Description:
Patients will be screened within 6 weeks prior to Week 1. A total of 3 cohorts, consisting of 3 to 6 patients each, are planned to receive five to eight intradermal (ID) injections totaling 1 mL up to 1.6mL of BPX-101 at 3 doses levels for an initial 6 doses.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males ≥ 18 years of age
- Histological diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the prostate
- Documented evidence of distant metastasis of disease
- No more than 1 prior chemotherapeutic, biologic or combination treatment regimen (including vitamin D analogues) for CRPC. If previously treated, patients must be recovered from all toxicities prior to entry into the study.
- Patients must have current or historical evidence of disease progression concomitant with surgical (orchiectomy) or medical castration (LHRH analogue); anti-androgen withdrawal (4 weeks for flutamide and 6 weeks for nilutamide or bicalutamide) is necessary only for patients on antiandrogens and a duration of response to antiandrogens > 3months;
- Testosterone < 50 ng/dL achieved via medical or surgical castration. Patients receiving medical castration therapy must continue such therapy throughout the study.
- Adequate hematologic, renal and liver function:
- Negative serology tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1 and 2), human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV-1), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis C (HCV)
- Karnofsky Performance Score (KPS) ≥ 70%
- Life expectancy > 6 months
- Written informed consent obtained prior to the initiation of study procedures
Exclusion Criteria:
- The presence of brain metastases, pleural effusions or ascites
- Pathologic long-bone fractures, imminent pathologic long-bone fracture (cortical erosion on radiography > 50%), or spinal cord compression
- A history of stage III or greater cancer, excluding prostate cancer. Basal or squamous cell skin cancers must have been adequately treated and the patient must be disease-free at the time of registration. Patients with a history of stage I or II other cancers must have been adequately treated and been disease-free for 3 years at the time of registration.
- More than 1 prior chemotherapy, biologic or combination treatment regimen (including vitamin D analogues) for CRPC
- Any treatment with radiopharmaceuticals, e.g. Strontium-89 and Samarium-153
- Ketoconazole or antiandrogens (flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide) within 2 weeks prior to registration. Patients who demonstrate an anti-androgen withdrawal response, defined as a > 25% drop in PSA within 4 weeks (flutamide) or 6 weeks (nilutamide, bicalutamide) of stopping a non-steroidal anti-androgen, are not eligible until the PSA rises above the nadir observed after anti-androgen withdrawal.
- Initiation of bisphosphonate therapy within 28 days prior to registration. Patients taking bisphosphonates should not have their dosing regimen altered unless medically warranted.
- A requirement for systemic steroid or other immunosuppressive therapy for any reason.
- Treatment with any of the following medications or interventions < 28 days prior to Screening
- Treatment with any investigational vaccine within 2 years prior to Screening, or treatment with any other investigational product within 28 days prior to Screening
- Any antibiotic therapy or infection within 1 week prior to Screening, including unexplained fever (temperature ≥ 100.5F or 38.1C)
- History of autoimmune disease
- Serious ongoing chronic or acute illness
- Any medical intervention or other condition which, in the opinion of the Principal Investigator and/or the Bellicum Medical Monitor, could compromise adherence with study requirements
Other Criteria Apply however are not listed
Contacts and Locations| United States, Texas | |
| University of Texas Health Science Center Houston, CRU | |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Guru Sonpavde, MD | University of Texas Health Science Center Houston - CCTS |
More Information
Additional Information:
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Bellicum Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00868595 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | BP-PC-001 |
| Study First Received: | March 24, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 24, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Genital Diseases, Male Prostatic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013