Autonomic Nervous Activity in Women With Gestational Diabetes
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Purpose
Through complex hormonal pathways, insulin resistance can lead to the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, and vice versa. Schobel et al. showed that in PE patients, mus-cle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) is increased compared with normotensive pregnant and non-pregnant women. Studies assessing heart-rate variability and plasma noradrenalin concentrations also suggest increased sympathetic activity in PE. It has been hypothesized that sympathetic over-activity is a precursor of PE, normally compensated for by vasodilating mechanisms, but resulting in PE when the mechanisms fail. In addition to sympathetic activity, various markers of inflamma-tion are also associated with reduced insulin sensitivity, suggesting that chronic sub-clinical inflamma-tion could be part of the insulin resistance syndrome. The role of sympathetic over-activity and inflammatory markers in gestational diabetes has not been investigated
| Condition |
|---|
|
Gestational Diabetes |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case Control Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Autonomic Nervous Activity in Women With Gestational Diabetes |
- Serum Noradrenalin level [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Heart rate variability: LF, VLF, HF [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2004 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
Women with gestational diabetes
|
|
2
Pregnant women without gestational daibetes
|
|
3
Women with gestational diabetes and hypertension
|
|
4
Non pregnant women
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Gestational diabetic women having or not hypertension with two control groups, one pregnant on non-pregnant. All the women are studied during night time to study the arousal of the sympathetic activity in the early morning hours
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinical diagnosis of gestational diabetes (OGTT) with or without BP > 140/90.
- Pregnant control with normal OGTT-
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoking
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Diabetes
- Medication affecting sympathetic activity
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Risto Kaaja, Helsinki University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00867022 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | GESTSYMPIS |
| Study First Received: | March 20, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 20, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Finland: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Helsinki University:
|
Inflammatory factors Coagulation factors Sympathetic activity |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes, Gestational Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Pregnancy Complications |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013