Adherence to Stimulant Treatment in Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Patients (ASTA)
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
This study determined to measure non-adherence assessed by the number of non-adherent days during the clinical trial of 100 days using the Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS).
Study Design:
- prospective
- multi-centric
- open-label
- randomized
- active-controlled trial
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
ADHD |
Drug: Immediate release methylphenidate (Medikinet®) Drug: Extended release methylphenidate (Medikinet retard®) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Methylphenidate Formulation on ADHD-Patients` Adherence to Medical Treatment. A Comparison of Medikinet Retard® (ER) Once Daily and Medikinet® (IR) Twice Daily in Children and Adolescents Diagnosed With ADHD |
- Non-adherence assessed by the number of non-adherent days during the clinical trial of 100 days using the Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS) [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of non-adherent days measured by pill count [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time interval until a total number of 30 days of non-adherence is reached cumulatively during the clinical trial measured by MEMS [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Quality of life during measured by Child Health Illness Profile - Child Edition (CHIP-CE) Score [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The efficacy of stimulant treatment during the clinical trial measured by ADHD-Rating Scale- Parent Version Sum Score [ Time Frame: 100 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 106 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | August 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Immediate release
Treatment with immediate release (IR) methylphenidate (Medikinet®) in the morning and 3-4 h later (twice a day)
|
Drug: Immediate release methylphenidate (Medikinet®)
Treatment: methylphenidate in the morning and 3-4 h later (twice daily), immediate release
Other Name: Medikinet®
|
|
Active Comparator: Extended release
Treatment with extended release (ER) methylphenidate (Medikinet reatard®) applied with breakfast(once daily)
|
Drug: Extended release methylphenidate (Medikinet retard®)
Treatment: methylphenidate applied with breakfast(once daily), extended release
Other Name: Medikinet retard®
|
Detailed Description:
The study is designed as a prospective, multi-centric, open-label, randomized, active-controlled trial. ADHD-children and adolescents of both sexes, 6-17 of age, effectively treated with stimulants are recruited in two centres. Over a naturalistic run-in phase of four weeks adherence to medication taken before randomisation is measured. In the subsequent controlled clinical trial 50% of the participants are randomized to extended release (ER) methylphenidate (Medikinet retard®) applied with breakfast, 50% are randomized to immediate release (IR) methylphenidate (Medikinet®) in the morning and 3-4 h later (clinical trial). To optimize ecological validity, no double-dummy technique is applied; the allocation to either study arm is non-blinded.
According to the power calculation 106 patients will be randomized. The total duration of the study is 18 months. Starting with a run-in visit, each eligible patient is observed in the naturalistic run-in phase for four weeks. Subsequently, patients participate 100 days in the clinical trial starting with a baseline visit, an in between-visit and a final visit. Medical care is provided in the routine program of both study centres. To record the adherence, medication events are counted by Medication Event Monitoring System (MEMS).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 6 Years to 17 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent (separately for children aged 6-11 years and 12-17 years)
- Children and adolescents of both sexes aged 6 - 17 years
- Confirmed diagnosis of ADHD by semi structured-clinical interview K-SADS
- ADHDRS-IV-Parent Version (18-Item-Scale) raw score ≥ 1,5 SD above norm under non-medicated conditions (either drug holiday or prior to medication within the past 6 months)
- Effective treatment with a stable dose of methylphenidate for at least one month (max. 60 mg/day) proved by a 25% symptom reduction in ADHD-RS under medication, compared to retrospective ADHD-RS without medication within the past 6 months.
- Acceptance and capability to swallow capsules of product size, proved by an equally sized placebo provided by Medice®.
- Sufficient knowledge of the German language
- Adequate contraception in case of sexual activity
Exclusion Criteria:
- Contraindications against methylphenidate
- Previous stable methylphenidate intake more than twice daily
- All severe psychiatric disorders except oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) or conduct disorder. In order to reflect the usual co-morbid spectrum of ADHD, mild or moderate anxiety or depressive disorders are accepted in the study.
- All severe somatic diseases as assessed by the baseline examination or medical history (including life-time history of epileptic disorders)
- Pathological results for vital signs, blood pressure and pulse
- Reported pathological results for ECG during the last 12 months
- Reported pathological results for differential blood count and hepatic metabolism during the last 6 months
- Indication for hospitalization
- Suicidality (assessed by MADRS Item 10, Score ≥ 3)
- IQ < 70 (clinically assessed)
- Any psychotropic co-medication
- Detention in an institution on official or judicial ruling
- Unwillingness to transmit pseudonym data according to German regulations
- Simultaneous participation in another clinical trial according to German Drug Law (AMG)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Michael Huss, Prof. Dr. | 0049-6131-17- ext 3281 | michael.huss@ukmainz.de |
| Germany | |
| Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz - Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Recruiting |
| Mainz, Germany, 55131 | |
| Contact: Michael Huss, Prof. Dr 0049-6131-17- ext 3281 michael.huss@ukmainz.de | |
| Sub-Investigator: Claudia Wachtarz, Dipl.-Psych. | |
| Sub-Investigator: Birte Behn, Dr. med. | |
| Kinderneurologisches Zentrum Mainz (KINZ) | Recruiting |
| Mainz, Germany | |
| Contact: Helmut Peters, Dr. med. H.Peters@kinzmainz.de | |
| Principal Investigator: | Michael Huss, Prof. Dr. | Johannes Gutenberg University, Mainz, Dep. of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Michael Huss/ Prof. Dr. med. Dipl.-Psych., Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Dep. of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00852059 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | JoGu_KJP_ASTA-3285-26 |
| Study First Received: | February 25, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | April 7, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices |
Keywords provided by Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz:
|
ADHD children adolescents methylphenidate |
adherence immediate release extended release efficacy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Attention Deficit and Disruptive Behavior Disorders Mental Disorders Diagnosed in Childhood Mental Disorders Methylphenidate Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents |
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Physiological Effects of Drugs Central Nervous System Stimulants Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013