Newborn Screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) in a High-Risk Population
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Purpose
The goal of the proposed research is to establish the validity of a newborn screening method for severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). The assay to be used is developed on the basis of PCR quantification of T-cell receptor excision circles (TRECs) that is absent in SCID patients, thus correlating with the disease
| Condition |
|---|
|
Severe Combined Immunodeficiency T Cell Lymphocytopenia |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Newborn Screening for SCID in a High-Risk Population |
| Enrollment: | 1800 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
To show that early diagnosis of SCID with a TREC screening assay can warrant timely treatment of the disease and avoid life-threatening infections on patients. Babies with SCID are unable to fight infections. They become severely ill in their first months of life and do not survive unless their immune systems can be restored. SCID can be treated by bone marrow transplant if recognized early. The newborn screening test to be employed in this study is designed to diagnose SCID before infections occur. By conducting a pilot testing program in a high-risk population on the Navajo Indian Reservation, where one in 2,000 infants is born with SCID, we hope to confirm the benefits of newborn screening for early diagnosis of SCID
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 30 Days |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Navajo Indians
Inclusion Criteria:
- Birth in a study hospital on the Navajo Reservation
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of California, San Francisco |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00845416 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H55235-32562-01, R03HD060311 |
| Study First Received: | February 17, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | July 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of California, San Francisco:
|
TREC T cell Primary Immunodeficiency |
PID Navajo SCID |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Lymphopenia Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Immune System Diseases Leukopenia |
Leukocyte Disorders Hematologic Diseases Infant, Newborn, Diseases DNA Repair-Deficiency Disorders Metabolic Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013