Comparison of Bioactive Glass and Beeta-Tricalcium Phosphate as Bone Graft Substitute (BAGvsTCP)
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Purpose
This study is designed to perform a head-to-head comparison of two synthetic ceramic bone graft substitutes, bioactive glass (BAG) and beeta-tricalcium phosphate (TCP), in filling of contained bone defects following surgical evacuation of benign bone tumor or tumor-like conditions. Based on the investigators' previous preclinical research and an ongoing single-center RCT on bioactive glass filling, the investigators expect BAG filling to be more efficient compared to TCP in promotion of defect healing and functional recovery after surgery.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Bone Neoplasm |
Device: Bioactive glass Device: Beeta-tricalcium phosphate (ChronOs) Procedure: Autograft Procedure: Allograft (frozen femoral head) |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A National, Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter, Controlled Head-to-Head Comparison of Bioactive Glass and Beeta-Tricalcium Phosphate as Bone Graft Substitute in Filling of Contained Bone Defects |
- Stratum I: Hand-grip strength test [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Stratum II: Healing of cortical bone window based on CT scan evaluation [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Biomaterial incorporation assessed with radiographs [ Time Frame: 3, 6, and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Pain intensity (VAS) [ Time Frame: 3,6, and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Stratum I: DASH-questionnaire [ Time Frame: 3,6, and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- RAND-36 [ Time Frame: 3,6, and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Surgical wound healing [ Time Frame: 0-3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Soft tissue complications [ Time Frame: 0-12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Bone complications [ Time Frame: 0-12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 180 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Hand lesions
Stratum I: comparison of three interventions (autograft, bioactive glass and beeta-tricalcium phosphate)
|
Device: Bioactive glass
Surgical implantation
Other Name: Bonalive (Vivoxid Ltd, Turku, Finland)
Device: Beeta-tricalcium phosphate (ChronOs)
Surgical implantation
Other Name: ChronOs (Synthes, Solothurn, Switzerland)
Procedure: Autograft
Surgical transplantation from iliac crest
|
|
Long-bone lesions
Stratum II: comparison of three interventions (bioactive glass, beeta-tricalcium phosphate, allograft)
|
Device: Bioactive glass
Surgical implantation
Other Name: Bonalive (Vivoxid Ltd, Turku, Finland)
Device: Beeta-tricalcium phosphate (ChronOs)
Surgical implantation
Other Name: ChronOs (Synthes, Solothurn, Switzerland)
Procedure: Allograft (frozen femoral head)
Surgical transplantation
|
Detailed Description:
This study is designed to perform a head-to-head comparison of two synthetic ceramic bone graft substitutes, bioactive glass (BAG) and beeta-tricalcium phosphate (TCP), in filling of contained bone defects following surgical evacuation of benign bone tumor or tumor-like conditions. Small metacarpal and phalangeal enchondromas (Stratum I) and large long-bone lesions (Stratum II) will be evaluated separately. Aside with the head-to-head comparison of the two synthetic bone graft substitutes, autologous bone graft (Stratum I) and allogeneic bone graft (Stratum II) will be used as the SOC controls.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with primary or recurrent benign bone tumor or tumor-like condition that requires operative treatment by means of tumor evacuation and defect filling
- Pathological fractures of patients in Stratum I are treated by means of conservative treatment for three months before tumor surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of acute or chronic local infection
- History of malignancy (excluding carcinoma basocellular) within past 5 years
- A history of local radiotherapy
- A known metabolic skeletal disease (such as osteoporosis, Paget's disease or osteomalacia)
- Medication affecting bone turnover (oral bisphosphonates, PTH, sodium fluoride, strontium ranelate, calcitonin, testosterone, systemic cortico- or anabolic steroids)
- Any plans to use phenol or other chemical/thermal method of local tumor control
- Pregnancy
- Any other condition that in the judgment of the investigator, would prohibit the subject from participating in the study or may hinder the collection of data and interpretation of the results
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Hannu T Aro, MD,PhD | +358-40-3537644 | hannu.aro@utu.fi |
| Contact: Satu J Timlin, RN | +358-50-4381824 | satu.timlin@utu.fi |
| Finland | |
| Helsinki University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Helsinki, Finland, 00029 | |
| Contact: Aarne Kivioja, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Aarne Kivioja, MD,PhD | |
| Kuopio University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Kuopio, Finland, 70211 | |
| Contact: Heikki Kröger, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Heikki Kröger, MD,PhD | |
| Oulu University Hospital | Recruiting |
| Oulu, Finland, 90220 | |
| Contact: Juhana Leppilahti, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Juhana Leppilahti, MD,PhD | |
| Tampere University Hsopital | Recruiting |
| Tampere, Finland, 33521 | |
| Contact: Minna Laitinen, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Minna Laitinen, MD,PhD | |
| Turku University Central Hospital | Recruiting |
| Turku, Finland, 20520 | |
| Contact: Hannu T Aro, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: Hannu T Aro, MD,PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Hannu T Aro, MD, PhD | Turku University Central Hospital and University of Turku |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Turku University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00841152 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 139/180/2008 |
| Study First Received: | February 10, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 25, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Finland: Finnish Medicines Agency |
Keywords provided by Turku University Hospital:
|
Bone tumors Surgery Bone graft substitutes Bioactive glass |
Bioceramics Bone autograft Bone allograft |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Bone Neoplasms Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Amphetamine Methamphetamine Central Nervous System Stimulants Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Central Nervous System Agents |
Therapeutic Uses Sympathomimetics Autonomic Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Adrenergic Agents Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors Dopamine Uptake Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013