A SMART Design for Attendance-based Prize CM
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to compare different forms of treatment for substance abuse. This study will involve a type of treatment called contingency management, in which patients receive incentives (prizes) for attending outpatient treatment. This study will compare contingency management to standard treatment that does not involve incentives. This study will also compare contingency management treatment that lasts 6 weeks to contingency management that lasts 12 weeks. Finally, this study will compare contingency management treatment delivered at the beginning of outpatient treatment to contingency management treatment delivered later during outpatient treatment. The investigators hypothesize that (1) a 12-week attendance-based contingency management intervention will improve retention and enhance drug abstinence versus standard treatment, (2) initial short-term exposure to attendance-based contingency management (in weeks 1-6 only) will improve substance abuse treatment outcomes compared to standard treatment alone, and (3) contingency management in weeks 7-12 will be particularly useful for those with sporadic attendance or continued drug use during initial stages of treatment.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Substance Abuse |
Behavioral: contingency management |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A SMART Design for Attendance-based Prize CM |
- longest duration of negative drug and alcohol samples submitted [ Time Frame: throughout active phase and at each follow-up assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- proportions of samples testing negative for drugs and alcohol [ Time Frame: during active phase and at each follow-up assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- psychosocial functioning and HIV risk behaviors [ Time Frame: baseline, active phase and at each follow-up assessment ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 360 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | November 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Treatment Group A
Individuals randomized to Treatment Group A will receive standard treatment for study weeks 1-6.
|
|
|
Experimental: Treatment Group B
Individuals randomized to Treatment Group B will receive contingency management plus standard treatment for study weeks 1-6.
|
Behavioral: contingency management
Participants randomized to a contingency management treatment condition can earn the chance to win prizes for attending substance abuse treatment.
|
|
No Intervention: Aftercare Group A
All participants will be re-randomized after study week 6. Those participants assigned to Aftercare Group A will receive standard treatment for study weeks 7-12.
|
|
|
Experimental: Aftercare Group B
All participants will be re-randomized after study week 6. Those participants assigned to Aftercare Group B will receive contingency management treatment plus standard treatment for weeks 7-12.
|
Behavioral: contingency management
Participants randomized to a contingency management treatment condition can earn the chance to win prizes for attending substance abuse treatment.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age > 18 years
- current DSM-IV diagnosis of cocaine abuse or dependence or recent cocaine use (self-reported use in past 30 days or positive urine toxicology screen)
- willing to sign informed consent and able to pass an informed consent quiz
Exclusion Criteria:
- serious, uncontrolled psychiatric illness (e.g., acute schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, severe or psychotic major depression, or suicide risk) on the basis of history or medical examination
- in recovery from pathological gambling (meet DSM-IV criteria for lifetime pathological gambling and are actively trying to refrain from gambling)
- do not speak English (all treatment is provided in English at these clinics)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Ellen M Ciesielski, B.A. | 860-679-4556 | eciesielski@uchc.edu |
| United States, Connecticut | |
| University of Connecticut Health Center | Recruiting |
| Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030 | |
| Principal Investigator: Nancy M Petry, Ph.D. | |
| Principal Investigator: | Nancy M Petry, Ph.D. | University of Connecticut Health Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Connecticut Health Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00840151 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 09-053-2, P50DA009241-16 |
| Study First Received: | February 7, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | January 15, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Connecticut Health Center:
|
Substance Abuse Contingency Management |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Substance-Related Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013