Does Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) or Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Treatment Success With VEGF Inhibitors in Patients With Choroidal NeoVascularization (CNV)?
Recruitment status was Not yet recruiting
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Purpose
Age related macular degeneration (AMD) is a multifactorial disease with a strong genetic component. Most importantly a genetic polymorphism in the gene encoding for the complement factor H (CFH) has been recently identified which is highly associated with an increased risk of developing AMD. This Tyr402His polymorphism located on chromosome 1q31 has been implicated to play a role in the development of the disease.
For this purpose a total of 200 patients with wet AMD will be included in the study. As described in detail below, the current study aims to identify potentially non-responders to anti-VEGF therapy based on genetic analysis of VEGF polymorphism and complement factor H polymorphism.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Choroidal Neovascularization Age-Related Macular Degeneration |
Genetic: VEGF genotyping |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Does VEGF or Complement Factor H Gene Polymorphism Play a Role in the Treatment Success With VEGF Inhibitors in Patients With CNV? |
- Visual acuity using ETDRS charts [ Time Frame: 2 x 5 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Central retinal thickness (Optical coherence tomography) [ Time Frame: 2 x 20 minutes ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- VEGF genotyping [ Time Frame: 1 week ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 200 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: 1
Open longitudinal study with observer masked analysis
|
Genetic: VEGF genotyping
blood sample for gene analysis
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years to 90 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women aged over 50 years
- Angiographically verified neovascular AMD
- Active primary or recurrent subfoveal lesion with CNV secondary to AMD
- Activity to be proven by fluorescein angiography
- Best corrected visual acuity assessed using ETDRS charts of 20/40 to 20/320 in the study eye
- CNV to be treated with intravitreal ranibizumab
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with any intravitreal drug in the study eye
- Prior treatment with verteporfin photodynamic therapy in the study eye
- Prior treatment with systemic bevacizumab
- Prior treatment with any intravitreal drug or verteporfin photodynamic therapy in the non-study eye within the 3 moths before the study entry
- Laser photocoagulation within 1 month before study entry in the study eye
- Previous participation in any clinical trial within 1 month before the entry of the study
- Subfoveal fibrosis or atrophy in the study eye
- CNV in either of the two eye due to causes other than AMD such as histoplasmosis or pathological myopia
- Retinal pigment epithelial tear involving the macula in the study eye
- Any concurrent intraocular condition in the study eye that could either require medical or surgical intervention during the 12 month study period or that could contribute to a loss of best corrected visual acuity over the 12 months study period (e.g. diabetic retinopathy, cataract, uncontrolled glaucoma). The decision on exclusion is to be based on the opinion of the local principal investigator.
- Active intraocular inflammation
- Acute angle-closure glaucoma or narrow angle glaucoma due to the risk of IOP elevation caused by the administration of tropicamide
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Gerhard Garhöfer, MD | +431404002981 |
| Austria | |
| Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna | Recruiting |
| Vienna, Austria | |
| Principal Investigator: | Leopold Schmetterer, Prof. Dr. | Department of Clinical Pharmacology |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Dr. Fuchsjäger- Mayrl, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University Vienna, Austria |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00813514 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | OPHT-270907 |
| Study First Received: | December 22, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | December 22, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Austria: Agency for Health and Food Safety |
Keywords provided by Medical University of Vienna:
|
AMD VEGF genotyping complement H gene polymorphism Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Macular Degeneration Neovascularization, Pathologic Choroidal Neovascularization Retinal Degeneration Retinal Diseases Eye Diseases Metaplasia Pathologic Processes Choroid Diseases Uveal Diseases Complement System Proteins |
Complement Factor H Mitogens Endothelial Growth Factors Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Complement Inactivating Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Growth Substances |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013