Effect of Lumbrical Stretching on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
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Purpose
Symptoms of CTS occur when any condition decreases the size of the carpal canal or increases the volume of the structures within the carpal canal, compressing the median nerve. One cause of the symptoms of CTS is the incursion of the lumbrical muscles of the hand into the carpal canal. Individuals with CTS tend to have tight lumbrical muscles which increase this incursion, thereby increasing CTS symptoms. An intervention designed to reduce the incursion of the lumbrical muscles should have an effect on the symptoms of CTS.
The purpose of this study is to systematically examine the effect of an intensive lumbrical muscle intervention, splinting to prevent lumbrical muscle incursion and lumbrical muscle exercises, on the symptoms of CTS. This project will be a randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a home program targeting the lumbrical muscles. One hundred and twenty subjects will be assigned to one of 4 groups: Group 1 will receive a home program of lumbrical muscle stretches combined with a lumbrical positioning splint; Group 2 will receive a home program of lumbrical muscle stretches combined with a night wrist cock-up splint; Group 3 will receive a home program of general stretches combined with a lumbrical positioning splint; and Group 4 will receive a home program of general stretches combined with a night wrist cock-up splint. After 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months the groups will be compared to determine if there is a significant reduction in symptoms between the groups.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
Other: Lumbrical splint and Lumbrical exercises |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Factorial Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Effect of Lumbrical Stretching on Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
- Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Symptom Severity and Functional Status Scale (CTS-SSFS) [ Time Frame: 1 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 124 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | January 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | January 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Lumbrical splint and lumbrical stretches
|
Other: Lumbrical splint and Lumbrical exercises
Subjects receive one of four possible interventions - Dose and Frequency are the same for each
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Lumbrical Splint and regular exercises
|
Other: Lumbrical splint and Lumbrical exercises
Subjects receive one of four possible interventions - Dose and Frequency are the same for each
|
|
Active Comparator: 3
Regular splint and lumbrical exercises
|
Other: Lumbrical splint and Lumbrical exercises
Subjects receive one of four possible interventions - Dose and Frequency are the same for each
|
|
Active Comparator: 4
Regular splint and regular exercises
|
Other: Lumbrical splint and Lumbrical exercises
Subjects receive one of four possible interventions - Dose and Frequency are the same for each
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least 18 yo
- Clinical symptoms of Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS)
- Positive Tinel's, Phalen's, or Durkin's test
- Absence of thenar atrophy
- 2 pt discrimination of 5mm or less
Exclusion Criteria:
- Persons needing immediate CTS surgery
- Pregnancy
- Compressive neuropathy in the ipsilateral arm
- Diabetes
- prior CTS release
- Non-English speaking
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided by University of Pittsburgh
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Nancy Baker, Associate Professor, University of Pittsburgh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00803257 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 07030166 |
| Study First Received: | December 4, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | June 12, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pittsburgh:
|
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Splint Hand exercises |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Median Neuropathy Mononeuropathies Peripheral Nervous System Diseases Neuromuscular Diseases |
Nervous System Diseases Nerve Compression Syndromes Cumulative Trauma Disorders Sprains and Strains Wounds and Injuries |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013