Cardiovascular Effects of Sporting Events
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Purpose
Major sporting events may have adverse cardiovascular effects in subjects with coronary heart disease. We also hypothesized that the adverse cardiovascular effects of sporting events are a result of psychobiological processes including stress-induced hemodynamic changes, autonomic dysfunction and parasympathetic withdrawal, and inflammatory and prothrombotic responses, all of which may in turn promote myocardial ischemia.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Heart Disease |
Behavioral: Exposure to sporting events Behavioral: No exposure to sporting events |
Phase 0 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety Study Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | Cardiovascular Effects of Major Sporting Events in Subjects With Coronary Heart Disease |
- Evidence of definite myocardial ischemia confirmed by Holter monitoring [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Blood pressure measured by ambulatory blood pressure monitoring [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Heart rate variability [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Episode of angina [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Episode of neurological events [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Episode of arrhythmia [ Time Frame: 3 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 38 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Sham Comparator: 1
No exposure to sporting events
|
Behavioral: No exposure to sporting events
No exposure to sporting events
|
|
Experimental: 2
Exposure to sporting events
|
Behavioral: Exposure to sporting events
Exposure to sporting events
|
Detailed Description:
Observational studies suggest that exposure to sporting events may worsen symptoms of angina and trigger acute myocardial infarction. The mechanisms for this association are unknown. To date, there have been no controlled exposures in patients with coronary heart disease: an important population who may be particularly susceptible to the adverse cardiovascular effects of sporting events.
In a randomized crossover controlled study, 38 patients with prior myocardial infarction will be exposed to sporting events or not. Myocardial ischemia will be quantified by ST-segment analysis using continuous 12-lead electrocardiography, and blood pressure change will be analyzed using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Autonomic function will be assessed by heart rate variability. Ischemic, inflammatory and prothrombotic markers will also be measured.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Previous myocardial infarction (>6 months previously)treated by coronary revascularization
- On standard secondary preventative therapy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Angina pectoris (Canadian Cardiovascular Society grade ≥2)
- History of arrhythmia
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Unstable coronary disease (acute coronary syndrome or unstable symptoms within 3 months)
- Occupational exposure to sporting events
- Diabetes
- Hepatic or renal failure
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Shengshou Hu / President, Cardiovascular Institute & Fuwai Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00795405 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | sporting events |
| Study First Received: | November 20, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 4, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Cardiovascular Institute & Fuwai Hospital:
|
sporting events stress myocardial ischemia ST-segment depression blood pressure |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Heart Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013