Stress Reduction During In Vitro Fertilization

• Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

• Perceived Stress Scale [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  
• Infertility Self-Efficacy Scale [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  
• Pregnancy outcome [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  

Once enrolled, each participant will be randomized to one of three groups: the Healing Touch (HT) treatment arm, the Desensitization Therapy (DT) arm, or the no-intervention arm.

Subjects in Group 1 will receive three, 45-minute HT sessions during the first two weeks of their IVF cycle prior to oocyte retrieval. Group 2 will receive three, 45-minute DT sessions during the first two weeks of their IVF cycle prior to oocyte retrieval. Group 3 will receive no intervention. Subjects in Group 3 will be offered two HT sessions after completing study participation.

All subjects and their partners will be asked to complete the Spielberger State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and the Infertility Self-Efficacy Scale (ISES) at three time points: 1) baseline 2) one day prior to oocyte retrieval and 3) 5-7 days post embryo transfer. In addition, subjects in all groups will complete a short pre-study questionnaire to assess expectation of therapeutic effect, and subjects in the two intervention groups will complete a short post-study questionnaire to evaluate their treatment experience. Demographic and pregnancy outcome data will be collected for all subjects.