A Study to Evaluate the RNA Signature of Rheumatoid Arthritis From Synovium and Whole Blood
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Purpose
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic systemic inflammatory disease affecting approximately 1% of the adult population. The disease is characterised by inflammation of synovial tissue (ST) in multiple joints, which often leads to destruction of joint integrity, contributing to serious functional impairment and disability. The contributors to its pathology include joint inflammation, abnormal cellular and humoral responses, and synovial hyperplasia. Ultrasonography is a powerful, non−invasive, and feasible way to evaluate synovial hyperplasia and guide its collection by biopsy.
Although RA is a systemic disease, it is not clear whether the gene expression profile exhibited by circulated peripheral blood cells and that expressed by the inflamed synovium mirror one another. Understanding this relationship would be useful not only in potentially having a relatively non−invasive means to predict response to therapy but it might be useful in better understanding differences in RA expression amongst patients with this disease, thus perhaps assisting in target identification through a better understanding of disease processes.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Rheumatoid Arthritis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | A Study to Evaluate the RNA Signature of Rheumatoid Arthritis From Synovium and Whole Blood |
- Whether peripheral blood markers from patients with rheumatoid arthritis correlate to findings on ultrasound images and synovium (joint lining). [ Time Frame: Initial visit ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Whether the gene expression pattern of synovium in treatment naive rheumatoid arthritis patients correlates to that found in their circulating blood cells and if these are affected (or not)by disease modifying therapy (DMARD). [ Time Frame: Visits 1, 2 and 3 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Blood and synovium
| Enrollment: | 29 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
A
12 treatment naive patients who fulfil the ACR criteria for RA with active disease defined by a Disease Activity Score(DAS)28 score of more than 3.2.
|
|
B
6 RA patients in remission on a stable dose of methotrexate with a DAS28 score lower than 2.6
|
|
C
12 patients who fulfill the ACR criteria for RA and are being treated with methotrexate but still have active disease, defined as a DAS28 score of more than 3.2
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Adult men and non-pregnant, non-lactating women between 18 and 75 years of age with a clinical history of rheumatoid arthritis.
Inclusion criteria
- Adult men and non-pregnant, non-lactating women between 18 and 75 years of age. Sexually active females must be of either non-childbearing potential or willing to comply with the contraceptive requirements
- Body weight greater >40 kg and <120 kg with a body mass index (BMI) between 19-31 kg/m2
- Clinical history of rheumatoid arthritis as defined by ACR criteria
- Negative urine pregnancy test for women of child bearing age (except those with documented proof of hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy)
For populations B and C only
- Currently on a stable dosing regimen of methotrexate 7.5 to 25 mg once weekly, as their only DMARD (no changes in dosing regimen for 4 weeks prior to screening).
Exclusion criteria
- History of an acute illness within 2 weeks prior to the study
- History of drug abuse within 2 years
- Donation of blood in excess of 500 mL within 56 days prior to the first dose of study medication
For group A only
- Prior treatment with disease modifying anti-rheumatic agents or biologicals.
Contacts and Locations| United Kingdom | |
| Kennedy Institute Clinical Trials Unit, 4 West, Charing Cross Hospital | |
| London, United Kingdom, W6 8RF | |
| Principal Investigator: | Peter C Taylor, PhD | Imperial College London |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Imperial College London |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00781469 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 112009 |
| Study First Received: | October 28, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | September 29, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United Kingdom: Research Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Imperial College London:
|
Rheumatoid arthritis RNA Synovium Peripheral blood mononuclear cells |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Arthritis Arthritis, Rheumatoid Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Rheumatic Diseases Connective Tissue Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013