Hemodynamic Efficiency of CPFA in Post-resuscitation Shock (CPFA-ACR)
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Purpose
Rationale: Despite spontaneous cardiac activity recovery, a shock occurs in more than half of patients after resuscitation for cardiac arrest. This acute circulatory insufficiency presents similar characteristics with septic shock and is responsible of most early deaths. Most frequently, usual treatments are unable to control this shock and to avoid the appearance of multiple organ failure.
Aim of the study: In addition to conventional therapeutics, an early inflammatory modulation by plasmatic adsorption (Coupled Plasma Filtration Adsorption or CPFA) could be able to improve hemodynamic parameters and to reduce the shock duration. This improvement could have an impact on multiple organ dysfunctions and also on early mortality.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cardiac Arrest Sudden Cardiac Death Shock |
Device: CPFA (Coupled Plasma Filtration Adsorption) Procedure: CVVH |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Hemodynamic Efficiency of CPFA Therapy During the Early Period of Post-resuscitation Shock |
- The main endpoint will be the duration of the shock expressed by the length of catecholamine infusion [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Changes in organ dysfunction score (SOFA, LOD) during the first 7 days Mortality at day 7 and day 28 Incidence of side effects and complications due to CPFA Impact of CPFA on inflammatory parameters. [ Time Frame: 28 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | August 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 2
control
|
Procedure: CVVH
hemofiltration intermittent dialysis
Other Name: CVVH
|
|
Experimental: 1
CPFA
|
Device: CPFA (Coupled Plasma Filtration Adsorption)
CPFA is a specific method to remove inflammatory mediators. It consists of :
Other Name: CPFA (Coupled Plasma Filtration Adsorption)
|
Detailed Description:
CPFA (coupled plasma filtration adsorption) will be used in addition to the current clinical practice. The experimental arm will be treated by CPFA device. CPFA is a specific method to remove inflammatory mediators. It consists of :
a plasma filter (polyethersulfone 0.45 m2 with a cutoff of 800 kDa a hemofilter (polyethersulfone 1.4 m2 a cartridge (contains approximately 140 mL of hydrophobic sthenic resin) The kit is lodged in the BELLCO machine (BELLCO MIRANDOLA, Italy). The treatment consists of the separation of plasma from the whole blood with adsorption of the inflammatory mediators and cytokines from the plasma, and a hemofiltration step by way of a hemofilter.
2 sessions of CPFA (8 hours each) will be performed in the first 48 hours following ICU admission (first session immediately after inclusion).
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion criteria
- Comatous patients admitted to the ICU for a sudden cardiac death apparently related to heart disease and requiring catecholamine infusion to treat a shock
- Cardiac arrest in front of witnesses
- Written informed consent obtained from the family or by emergency procedure
Exclusion criteria
- Age under 18 years
- Response to verbal commands (Glasgow score >7)
- Terminal illness present before the cardiac arrest
- Acquired or innate immune deficit
- Anticoagulation not recommended or high hemorrhagic risk
- pregnancy
- weight > 100 kg
- without social security
- another clinical trial ongoing
- cardiac arrest from non cardiac etiology
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Alain Cariou, MD, PhD | +33(0)1 58 41 25 33 | alain.cariou@cch.aphp.fr |
| Contact: Raphael Serreau, MD, PhD | +33(0)158411180 | raphael.serreau@cch.aphp.fr |
| France | |
| Medical intensive care unit of Cochin-St Vincent de Paul university Hospital | Recruiting |
| Paris, France, 75679 | |
| Principal Investigator: Alain Cariou, MD, PhD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Alain Cariou, MD, PhD | AP-HP |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00780299 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P071005 |
| Study First Received: | October 24, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 25, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | France: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris:
|
Plasma adsorption Hemofiltration Cardiac arrest Shock Inflammatory mediators |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Heart Arrest Shock Death, Sudden, Cardiac Death |
Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Pathologic Processes Death, Sudden |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013