Effect of Naproxen, Aspirin, Celecoxib, or Clopidogrel on the Healing of Stomach and Intestinal Ulcers (Lesions2)
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Purpose
Gastroduodenal ulcers are extremely common in the community today. Though much has been written and observed concerning how ulcers form, not much has been described in the human model concerning how these ulcers heal. As numerous patients already suffer from gastrointestinal ulcers, further clarification of ulcer healing would be valuable in the treatment and management of these patients. The goal of this study is to investigate the effects of naproxen, aspirin, celecoxib, and clopidogrel on biopsy-induced gastroduodenal lesions in order to elucidate the mechanisms of ulcer healing. This single site, single-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, one-week prospective study will examine ulcer healing through endoscopic, immunohistologic, and molecular PCR modalities.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Gastroduodenal Ulcer |
Drug: Naproxen Drug: Aspirin Drug: Celecoxib Drug: Clopidogrel Drug: Placebo |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Effect of Naproxen, Aspirin, Celecoxib, or Clopidogrel on Gastroduodenal Healing |
| Enrollment: | 125 |
| Study Start Date: | October 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | March 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
1 capsule BID for 8 days
Other Name: sugar pill
|
| Active Comparator: Naproxen |
Drug: Naproxen
1 tablet 500mg BID for 8 days
Other Names:
|
| Experimental: Aspirin |
Drug: Aspirin
1 tablet 81mg QD for 8 days
Other Names:
|
| Experimental: Clopidogrel |
Drug: Clopidogrel
Day 0: 4 tablets QD for 1 day; Days 1-7: 1 tablet QD for 7 days
Other Name: Plavix
|
| Experimental: Celecoxib |
Drug: Celecoxib
1 capsule 200mg QD for 8 days
Other Name: Celebrex
|
Detailed Description:
In order to assess the extent of healing of the biopsy sites, a 12-point scale was developed and validated.
After all of the procedures were complete, this scale was used to measure the effects of the study drugs on the healing of the biopsy-induced ulcers.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed informed consent
- Age 18-75
- Use of appropriate form of birth control for women of childbearing potential.
Exclusion Criteria:
- H pylori infection
- Use of NSAIDs within 2 weeks prior to start of enrollment
- Use of antacids or H-2 blockers within 2 weeks of enrollment
- Use of PPIs within 30 days of enrollment
- Corticosteroid use within 60 days of enrollment
- History of a previous ulcer
- Diagnosis of a bleeding diathesis or use of warfarin within 60 days of enrollment
- Use of cigarettes within 6 months of enrollment
- Consumption of >3 alcoholic beverages per day
- Hypersensitivity or allergy to NSAIDs, clopidogrel, or corn starch, or any contraindications to ingesting those substances
- The presence of an ulcer at a baseline endoscopy
- Endoscopically severe gastritis or duodenitis baseline endoscopy
- Moderate or severe inflammation located within the duodenal bulb or within 2cm of the pyloric channel at a baseline endoscopy
- Any gastroduodenal tumor.
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Research Associates of New York | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10075 | |
| Principal Investigator: | James Aisenberg, MD | Research Associates of New York |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | James Asienberg, MD, Research Associates of New York |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00778193 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Healing Study, GA319181 |
| Study First Received: | July 24, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | October 22, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Research Associates of New York, LLP:
|
NSAID ulcer gastroduodenal ulcer naproxen aspirin ASA celecoxib |
clopidogrel healing Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors Wound Healing |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Peptic Ulcer Ulcer Duodenal Diseases Intestinal Diseases Gastrointestinal Diseases Digestive System Diseases Stomach Diseases Pathologic Processes Aspirin Naproxen Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Celecoxib Ticlopidine Clopidogrel Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors |
Anti-Inflammatory Agents Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions Therapeutic Uses Antirheumatic Agents Fibrinolytic Agents Fibrin Modulating Agents Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Cardiovascular Agents Hematologic Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013