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Botox for Cervical Dystonia Following EMG Mapping
This study has been completed.
Study NCT00773253   Information provided by University of California, San Francisco

First Received on October 14, 2008.   Last Updated on September 9, 2011   History of Changes
Results First Received: February 15, 2011  
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized;   Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study;   Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment;   Masking: Open Label;   Primary Purpose: Treatment
Condition: Cervical Dystonia
Intervention: Drug: Botulinum toxin A

  Participant Flow
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Recruitment Details
Key information relevant to the recruitment process for the overall study, such as dates of the recruitment period and locations
No text entered.

Pre-Assignment Details
Significant events and approaches for the overall study following participant enrollment, but prior to group assignment
No text entered.

Reporting Groups
  Description
Standard EMG Guided Injections Then Multi-channel Injections All patients will undergo injection using conventional single channel (standard)EMG-guided technique. This will be used as a baseline for multi-channel mapping-based injections. Patients will be randomized to undergo single-channel vs. multi-channel assessment upon study entry and will then cross over to the alternate arm.
Multi-channel EMG-guided Botox Injection Then Standard EMG Inj Patients will receive multi-channel EMG-guided Botox injection before or after they have been treated with single-channel (standard) EMG-guided Botox, depending on which group they are assigned in the cross-over design.

Participant Flow for 2 periods

Period 1:   First Intervention (Week 0-24)
    Standard EMG Guided Injections Then Multi-channel Injections     Multi-channel EMG-guided Botox Injection Then Standard EMG Inj  
STARTED     5     5  
COMPLETED     5     4  
NOT COMPLETED     0     1  
Frontalis Test Negative                 0                 1  

Period 2:   Second Intervention (Week 24-48)
    Standard EMG Guided Injections Then Multi-channel Injections     Multi-channel EMG-guided Botox Injection Then Standard EMG Inj  
STARTED     5     4  
COMPLETED     5     4  
NOT COMPLETED     0     0  



  Baseline Characteristics
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Reporting Groups
  Description
Standard EMG Guided Injections Then Multi-channel All patients will undergo injection using conventional single channel EMG-guided technique. This will be used as a baseline for multi-channel mapping-based injections. Patients will be randomized to undergo single-channel vs. multi-channel assessment upon study entry and will then cross over to the alternate arm.
Multi-channel EMG-guided Botox Injection Then Single Channel Patients will receive multi-channel EMG-guided Botox injection before or after they have been treated with single-channel EMG-guided Botox, depending on which group they are assigned in the cross-over design.

Baseline Measures
    Standard EMG Guided Injections Then Multi-channel     Multi-channel EMG-guided Botox Injection Then Single Channel     Total  
Number of Participants  
[units: participants]
  5     5     10  
Age  
[units: participants]
     
<=18 years     0     0     0  
Between 18 and 65 years     5     5     10  
>=65 years     0     0     0  
Age  
[units: years]
Mean ± Standard Deviation
  55.4  ± 5.2     54.7  ± 5.1     55.4  ± 5.2  
Gender  
[units: participants]
     
Female     2     2     4  
Male     3     3     6  
Region of Enrollment  
[units: participants]
     
United States     5     5     10  



  Outcome Measures

1.  Primary:   Mean Percentage Change in Total Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale   [ Time Frame: 48 weeks ]

2.  Primary:   Pre- and Post-injection Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale(TWSTRS): Global Clinical Impression Scale (GCI); Visual Analog Scale(VAS)   [ Time Frame: pre-injection, week 16, 20, 36, and 40 ]
Results not yet posted.   Anticipated Posting Date:   No text entered.   Safety Issue:   No


  Serious Adverse Events
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  Other Adverse Events
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  More Information
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Certain Agreements:  
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There is NOT an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.


Limitations and Caveats
Limitations of the study, such as early termination leading to small numbers of participants analyzed and technical problems with measurement leading to unreliable or uninterpretable data
One patient received single channel injection, but did not get multi-channel injection because the frontalis test showed immunity to botulinum toxin indicating no possibility of clinical benefit. This is an exclusion criterion.  


Results Point of Contact:  
Name/Title: Graham A. Glass, MD
Organization: University of California San Francisco
phone: 415-353-2311
e-mail: Graham.Glass@ucsf.edu


No publications provided


Responsible Party: University of California, San Francisco
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00773253     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: Allergan cervical dystonia
Study First Received: October 14, 2008
Results First Received: February 15, 2011
Last Updated: September 9, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Institutional Review Board