The Role of Quadriceps Contraction in Patellar Repositioning - a Computed Tomography Study
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Purpose
Background Previous studies have a great discrepancy concerning the effects of quadriceps contraction on patellar lateral displacement and tilt in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. This discrepancy may be caused by lack of information regarding to classifications of patellofemoral alignment under quadriceps relaxed. We hypothesized quadriceps contraction has different effects on each type of patellofemoral malalignment.
Methods The investigators expect to recruit 150 subjects with patellofemoral pain syndrome to participate in this study. All patients underwent computed tomography imaging of symptomatic knees, with and without quadriceps muscle contraction in 0°, 15° and 30° of knee flexion. Patellar lateral condyle index and patellar tilt angles of Sasaki and modified Fulkerson were measured to investigate the effect of quadriceps contraction on patellar repositioning.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome |
Procedure: Computed Tomography |
Phase 0 |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Case-Only Time Perspective: Retrospective |
| Official Title: | The Role of Quadriceps Contraction in Patellar Repositioning-a Computed Tomography Study |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2006 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2009 |
-
Procedure: Computed Tomography
Background Previous studies have a great discrepancy concerning the effects of quadriceps contraction on patellar lateral displacement and tilt in patients with patellofemoral pain syndrome. This discrepancy may be caused by lack of information regarding to classifications of patellofemoral alignment under quadriceps relaxed. We hypothesized quadriceps contraction has different effects on each type of patellofemoral malalignment.
We expect to recruit 150 subjects with patellofemoral pain syndrome to participate in this study. All patients underwent computed tomography imaging of symptomatic knees, with and without quadriceps muscle contraction in 0°, 15° and 30° of knee flexion. Patellar lateral condyle index and patellar tilt angles of Sasaki and modified Fulkerson were measured to investigate the effect of quadriceps contraction on patellar repositioning.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Probability Sample |
Patients with patellofemoral pain.
Inclusion Criteria:
The inclusion criteria for patients with PFPS were suffering from pain with at least two kinds of knee-flexing activities such as:
- sitting
- getting up from sitting
- walking upstairs or downstairs
- squatting
- getting up from squatting
- running
- kneeling
- jumping
Exclusion Criteria:
The exclusion criteria included:
- The presence of any major medical disease
- Rheumatoid arthritis, gouty arthritis
- Recent history (within 3 months) of knee surgery
- Image findings of osteoarthritis
- Any deformity of lower limbs
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Mai-Hwa Jan, MS | 886-2-33228138 | mhjan@ntu.edu.tw |
| Taiwan | |
| Mei-Hwa Jan | Recruiting |
| Taipei, Taiwan, 100 | |
| Contact: Mei-Hwa Jan, MS 886-2-33228138 mhjan@ntu.edu.tw | |
| Study Director: | Mai-Hwa Jan, MS | Graduate institute of physical therapy |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | ethics committee of National Taiwan University Hospital, National Taiwan University Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00760136 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 9461712133 |
| Study First Received: | April 10, 2007 |
| Last Updated: | October 23, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Taiwan: Department of Health |
Keywords provided by National Taiwan University Hospital:
|
patellofemoral pain quadriceps contraction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013