METhotrexate Therapy Effects in the Physical Capacity of Patients With ISchemic Heart Failure (METIS Trial)
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Purpose
The aim of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of methotrexate to improve physical capacity in patients with symptomatic ischemic heart failure.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Heart Failure Myocardial Ischemia |
Drug: Methotrexate Drug: Placebo |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | METhotrexate Therapy Effects in the Physical Capacity of Patients With ISchemic Heart Failure: Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial (METIS Trial) |
- Change in Physical Capacity Measured Using the 6-minute Walk Test Distance [ Time Frame: Baseline and 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]The primary outcome of the study was the difference in 6MWT distance before and after the treatment (change in meters evaluated by t test).
- Improve in Heart Failure Functional Class Measured Using New York Heart Association [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Improve in Quality of Life Measured Using the Brazilian Edition SF-36 [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Reduction of Inflammatory Marker Measured Using C-reactive Protein Blood Levels [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Incidence of All Cause Mortality, Hospitalization for Worsening Heart Failure, Myocardial Infarct, Stroke or Myocardial Revascularization Need [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of Adverse Effects of the Treatment [ Time Frame: 12 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 50 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2008 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Methotrexate
Patients receiving conventional treatment to heart failure who will receive methotrexate 7.5mg oral plus folic acid 5mg oral once a week for 12 weeks.
|
Drug: Methotrexate
Patients receiving conventional treatment to heart failure who will receive methotrexate 7.5mg oral plus folic acid 5mg oral once a week for 12 weeks. All patients will have evaluated at the baseline and after 12 weeks: physical capacity by the 6-minutes walk test, quality of life by the Brazilian edition SF-36 and inflammatory marker by C-reactive protein. They also will be tested for ALT, AST, blood cell count, creatinine, and prothrombin time at baseline, after 6 weeks and after 12 weeks. Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Patients receiving conventional treatment to heart failure who will receive placebo oral plus folic acid 5mg oral once a week for 12 weeks.
|
Drug: Placebo
Patients receiving conventional treatment to heart failure who will receive placebo oral plus folic acid 5mg oral once a week for 12 weeks. All patients will have evaluated at the baseline and after 12 weeks: physical capacity by the 6-minutes walk test, quality of life by the Brazilian edition SF-36 and inflammatory marker by C-reactive protein. They also will be tested for ALT, AST, blood cell count, creatinine, and prothrombin time at baseline, after 6 weeks and after 12 weeks. Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
Recent studies have showed the importance of proinflammatory mediators in the heart failure. However, there is a lack of benefit of therapies that tried to neutralize these mediators.
Methotrexate has adenosine-mediated anti-inflammatory effects in rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis. Methotrexate limits infarct size via this adenosine-dependent mechanisms in heart of dogs (J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 2004 Apr;43(4):574-9). A recent trial showed that this drug reduced proinflammatory mediators in patients with heart failure (Am Heart J. 2006 Jan;151(1):62-8).
These data suggest that methotrexate may improve physical capacity in patients ischemic heart failure reducing inflammation, but a randomized clinical trial is necessary to prove it.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Heart failure functional class measured using the New York Heart Association classification class II, III or IV
- Left ventricular fraction <0.45 at the ventriculography
- Angiographic coronary lesions higher than 50% or coronary lesion revascularized (coronary artery bypass or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Myocardial infarction in the past four months
- Coronary artery bypass or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in the past four months
- Left ventricular disfunction diagnosed during a acute coronary syndrome
- Those who require revascularization in the following 12 weeks
- Hepatic disease (ALT and AST higher than the upper limit of the reference value)
- Renal failure (plasma creatinine higher than 2.0mg/dl)
- Alcoholism (20 doses per week or more)
- Illegal drug use
- Rheumatoid arthritis or other inflammatory diseases
- Infectious disease
- Neoplasm
- Anemia (hematocrit lower than 30%)
- Currently on any anti-inflammatory drugs
- Difficulty in walking
- Unable to understand/complete the 36-item Short Form health survey (SF-36)
- Those who do not give informed consent
Contacts and Locations| Brazil | |
| Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia | |
| Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, 90620001 | |
| Study Director: | Carlos AM Gottschall, MD MSc PhD | Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
| Principal Investigator: | Daniel M Moreira, MD | Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
| Study Director: | Jefferson L Vieira, MD | Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Daniel Medeiros Moreira, MSc., Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00759811 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UP4062 |
| Study First Received: | September 24, 2008 |
| Results First Received: | September 4, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | March 29, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | Brazil: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Instituto de Cardiologia do Rio Grande do Sul:
|
Heart Failure Myocardial Ischemia Methotrexate |
Inflammation Anti-Inflammatory Agents Inflammation Mediators |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Artery Disease Heart Failure Ischemia Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Coronary Disease Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Pathologic Processes Anti-Inflammatory Agents Methotrexate Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions |
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal Abortifacient Agents Reproductive Control Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Antineoplastic Agents Dermatologic Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Folic Acid Antagonists Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Antirheumatic Agents Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013