Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Gullah Health (SLEIGH)
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Purpose
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a severe, disabling systemic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies. The clinical symptoms and immunologic manifestations of SLE are diverse. African-Americans have a 3 fold increased incidence of SLE, develop SLE at an earlier age, and have increased morbidity and mortality compared with Caucasians. Our central study hypothesis is that there are specific genetic factors that interact with environmental exposures leading to the development of SLE. The African-American Gullah population lives on the Sea Islands of South Carolina and Georgia. They are unique in their genetic homogeneity with minimal Caucasian admixture, making them an ideal cohort to address questions of environmental and genetic influence on development and progression of SLE.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Gullah Health |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 750 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2003 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
1
Patients with SLE
|
|
2
Related unaffected controls
|
|
3
Unrelated unaffected controls
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 2 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Sea Island Community
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 2 years and above;
- Self-identified as African-American "Gullah" from the Sea Island region of South Carolina;
- Have had at least 4 of the 11 diagnostic criteria for SLE as designated by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), be a relative of a known SLE patient, or be an unrelated healthy Gullah control;
- Ability to speak and understand English;
- Ability and willingness to give informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Race defined by participant as other than Black or African-American;
- Being a prisoner, mentally ill patient, or institutionalized individual;
- Unwilling or unable to give informed consent
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Stephanie Slan | 843-792-8997 | slans@musc.edu |
| United States, Georgia | |
| Medical College of Georgia | Recruiting |
| Augusta, Georgia, United States, 30912 | |
| United States, South Carolina | |
| Medical University of South Carolina | Recruiting |
| Charleston, South Carolina, United States, 29425 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Diane L. Kamen, MD, MSCR | Medical University of South Carolina |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Diane Kamen, MD, MSCR, Medical University of South Carolina |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00756769 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MUSC HR10852, P60AR049459 |
| Study First Received: | September 18, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 11, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic Connective Tissue Diseases Autoimmune Diseases Immune System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013