A Random Clinical Trial (RCT) of the Impact of Electrocoagulation on Ovarian Reserve
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Purpose
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy is widely used for the removal of benign ovarian cysts but damage to ovarian reserve caused by electrocoagulation has recently been questioned.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of bipolar and ultrasonic scalpel electrocoagulation on ovarian reserve after laparoscopic excision of ovarian cyst.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Ovarian Cyst |
Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using bipolar Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using ultrasonic scalpel Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using suture |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Random Clinical Trial of the Impact of Electrocoagulation on Ovarian Reserve After Laparoscopic Excision of Ovarian Cyst |
- Serum FSH and inhibin-B and Anti-Mullerian hormone(AMH) assays [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Transvaginal ultrasound examinations for basal antral follicle number, mean ovarian diameter and peak systolic velocity [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 180 |
| Study Start Date: | September 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | September 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using bipolar
|
Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using bipolar
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using bipolar
Other Name: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using bipolar
|
|
Experimental: 2
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using ultrasonic scalpel electrocoagulation
|
Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using ultrasonic scalpel
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using ultrasonic scalpel
Other Name: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using ultrasonic scalpel
|
|
Active Comparator: 3
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using suture
|
Procedure: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using suture
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using suture
Other Name: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy using suture
|
Detailed Description:
Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy is currently considered the treatment of choice in women with benign ovarian cyst and has gained increasing acceptance among gynecological surgeons(1). However, the safety of this technique in terms of ovarian damage to the operated gonad caused by electrocoagulation has recently been questioned. Many evidences support that the removal of ovarian cysts is associated with an injury to ovarian reserve. On the contrary, some retrospective studies did not show adverse outcomes compared with the control group (tubal infertility) . There is a lack of good clinical and scientific evidence such as randomized controlled study to report definitively the impact of electrocoagulation on ovarian reserve after laparoscopic excision of ovarian cyst.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18-40 years
- ultrasound diagnosis as unilateral ovarian cyst and the average size between 5cm and 10cm
- no clinical and sonographic suspicion of ovarian cancer
- regular menstrual cycles defined as cycle length between 25 and 35 days in the 6 months before surgery
- sonographic normal contralateral ovary
- agreement to be enrolled in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- prior ovarian surgery or known endocrine disease
- surgical necessity to perform adnexectomy
- intraoperative diagnosis of an abnormal contralateral ovary
- post operative pathologic diagnosis was not benign ovarian cyst
- oral contraceptive use before surgery.
Contacts and Locations| China, Shandong | |
| Shandong Provincial Hospital | |
| Jinan, Shandong, China, 250021 | |
| Study Chair: | Chang-Zhong Li,, M.D.Ph.D. | Shandong Provincial Hospital |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Xiayong Wang Ph.D, Shandong Provincial Hospital |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00746278 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SPH-CL-080512 |
| Study First Received: | August 29, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 25, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | China: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Shandong Provincial Hospital:
|
Ovarian Cysts Electrocoagulation Ovarian Function Tests Laparoscopy |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cysts Ovarian Cysts Neoplasms Pathological Conditions, Anatomical Ovarian Diseases |
Adnexal Diseases Genital Diseases, Female Gonadal Disorders Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013