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Zoledronic Acid and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Osteosarcoma

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00742924
First received: August 27, 2008
Last updated: April 17, 2012
Last verified: August 2011
History of Changes
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the side effects and best dose of zoledronic acid when given together with combination chemotherapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma.


Condition Intervention
Sarcoma
 Drug: cisplatin
Drug: dexrazoxane hydrochloride
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: etoposide
Drug: ifosfamide
Drug: leucovorin calcium
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: zoledronic acid
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
Procedure: neoadjuvant therapy
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Feasibility and Dose Discovery Analysis of Zoledronic Acid With Concurrent Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Osteosarcoma

Resource links provided by NLM:

U.S. FDA Resources

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Safety [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Dose-limiting toxicity and maximum tolerated dose of zoledronic acid [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Histologic response [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Event-free survival [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 30
Study Start Date: August 2008
Primary Completion Date: April 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To assess the feasibility and safety of zoledronic acid when administered in combination with standard chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic osteosarcoma.
  • To determine the maximum tolerated dose of zoledronic acid when administered in combination with standard chemotherapy in these patients.

Secondary

  • To compare the histologic response and event-free survival of patients treated with this regimen versus patients treated on INT-0133 or CCG-7943.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter, dose-escalation study of zoledronic acid.

  • Induction therapy (weeks 1-11): Patients receive dexrazoxane hydrochloride IV slowly over 5-15 minutes, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes, and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1 and 6; zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 4 of weeks 1 and 6; high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 1 of weeks 4, 5, 9, and 10; leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours on day 2 of weeks 4, 5, 9, and 10; and filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) once daily beginning on day 3 of weeks 1 and 6 and continuing until blood counts recover.
  • Surgery (week 12): Patients undergo definitive surgery (limb-salvage surgery or amputation) of the primary tumor in week 12.
  • Maintenance therapy course 1 (weeks 13-25): Patients receive etoposide IV over 1 hour and ifosfamide IV over 4 hours on days 1-5 of weeks 13 and 21; zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 4 of week 17 and on day 7 of weeks 13 and 21; high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 1 of weeks 16, 20, and 24; leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours on day 2 of weeks 16, 20, and 24; dexrazoxane hydrochloride IV slowly over 5-15 minutes, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes, and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 of week 17; and G-CSF SC once daily beginning on day 6 of weeks 13, 17, and 21 and continuing until blood counts recover.
  • Surgery (week 26): Patients may undergo surgical resection of primary metastases in week 26.
  • Maintenance therapy course 2 (weeks 27-36): Patients receive dexrazoxane hydrochloride IV slowly over 5-15 minutes and doxorubicin hydrochloride IV over 15 minutes on days 1 and 2 of weeks 27 and 31; cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1 and 2 of week 27; zoledronic acid IV over 30 minutes on day 4 of week 27 and on day 7 of weeks 31 and 36; high-dose methotrexate IV over 4 hours on day 1 of weeks 30, 34, and 35; leucovorin calcium IV or orally every 6 hours on day 2 of weeks 30, 34, and 35; etoposide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 of week 36; low-dose ifosfamide IV over 1 hour on days 1-5 of week 31; standard-dose ifosfamide IV over 4 hours on days 1-5 of week 36; and G-CSF SC once daily beginning on day 3 of weeks 27, 31, and 36 and continuing until blood counts recover.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for up to 5 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 40 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Biopsy-proven high-grade osteosarcoma within the past 6 weeks

    • Newly diagnosed disease
    • Metastatic disease
  • Resectable disease OR expected to become resectable after initial chemotherapy
  • Disease has arisen outside of areas of Paget's disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0-2 OR Karnofsky PS 50-100% (for patients > 16 years of age) OR Lansky PS 50-100% (for patients ≤ 16 years of age)

  • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate ≥ 70 mL/min OR maximum serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

    • 0.4 mg/dL (for patients 1 to 5 months of age)
    • 0.5 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 11 months of age)
    • 0.6 mg/dL (for patients 1 year of age)
    • 0.8 mg/dL (for patients 2 to 5 years of age)
    • 1 mg/dL (for patients 6 to 9 years of age)
    • 1.2 mg/dL (for patients 10 to 12 years of age)
    • 1.5 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (for patients 13 to 15 years of age)
    • 1.7 mg/dL (males) or 1.4 mg/dL (females) (for patients ≥ 16 years of age)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) for age
  • AST or ALT < 2.5 times ULN for age
  • Shortening fraction ≥ 28% by echocardiogram OR ejection fraction ≥ 50% by radionuclide angiogram
  • ANC ≥ 1,000/mm³
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³ (transfusion independent)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (RBC transfusion allowed)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No known HIV infection
  • No history of pericarditis, myocarditis, symptomatic arrhythmia, or conduction disturbances

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy
  • No concurrent sodium bicarbonate
  • No other concurrent anticancer chemotherapy

  • No concurrent immunomodulating agents, including steroids

    • Corticosteroids for increased intracranial pressure allowed for patients with CNS tumors
    • Steroids for anti-emetic allowed
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00742924

  Show 88 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Children's Oncology Group
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
Study Chair: Robert Goldsby, MD University of California, San Francisco
  More Information

Additional Information:
Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

No publications provided

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00742924     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000612613, COG-AOST06P1
Study First Received: August 27, 2008
Last Updated: April 17, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
metastatic osteosarcoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Osteosarcoma
Sarcoma
Neoplasms, Bone Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective Tissue
Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Isophosphamide mustard
Cisplatin
Doxorubicin
Etoposide
Ifosfamide
Methotrexate
Razoxane
Leucovorin
 Levoleucovorin
Zoledronic acid
Diphosphonates
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Radiation-Sensitizing Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating
Alkylating Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Vitamin B Complex
Vitamins

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013