Combined Role of Position Emission Tomography (PET) and Magnetoencephalography (MEG) in Nonlesional Epilepsy
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The first aim of this study are to evaluate the lobar concordance of FDG-PET and MEG with intracranial electrographic study in children with intractable partial epilepsy. The second aim is to determine if the combined role of FDG-PET and MEG improve detection of epileptogenic zone as defined by invasive intracranial recordings.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Epilepsy |
Device: magnetoencephalography Device: Positron emission tomography (PET) Device: Magnetic resonance imaging |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Combined Role of PET and MEG in Nonlesional Epilepsy in Pediatric Population |
- The concordance rate of FDG-PET and MEG with video EEG [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The positive and negative predictive values of each modality and combined modalities in assessing the epileptogenic zone. [ Time Frame: 3 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 59 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 1 |
Device: magnetoencephalography
MEG studies are performed using a whole-head Omega 151-channel gradiometer system.
Device: Positron emission tomography (PET)
An interictal FDG(fluoro-D-glucose)-PET will be obtained in a single 10 minute scanning session. PET scans will be obtained using a 3D acquisition technique, which will allow the use of a lower dose of radiotracer.
Device: Magnetic resonance imaging
MR will be performed on a 1.5T or 3T system, using a combination of different sequences including sagittal T1, coronal and axial T2, FLAIR and proton density and axial 3D T1 weighted images.
|
Detailed Description:
Children with poorly controlled epilepsy are extensively investigated with various tools including MR brain, electroencephalography (EEG), magnetoencephalography (MEG) or position emission tomography (PET) scans. When MR brain does not show an abnormality, the patient is said to have nonlesional epilepsy. In these cases, it is even more crucial to be able to identify the epileptogenic zone, depending on availability of investigative tool.
Recognizing that individual modalities have limitations, the aim of this study is to determine if combining non-invasive investigations with MEG and PET, which respectively evaluate the electrical and metabolic activity of the brain, could improve the children with intractable nonlesional epilepsy with MEG and PET and compared this with invasive intracranial monitoring. The endpoint of the study being agreement on localizations of epileptogenic zone using PET and MEG individually and in combination and comparing this with invasive intracranial monitoring.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children between the ages 0-18 years with (1) nonlesional intractable focal epilepsy and (2) those with discordant clinical and EEG findings, who are potential surgical candidates
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are pregnant
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Martin Charron, MD | (416)813-2006 | martin.charron@sickkids.ca |
| Canada, Ontario | |
| The Hospital for Sick Children | Recruiting |
| Toronto, Ontario, Canada | |
| Contact: Martin Charron, MD (416)813-2006 martin.charron@sickkids.ca | |
| Principal Investigator: Martin Charron, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Elysa Widjaja, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Charles Raybaud, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Carter Snead, MD | |
| Sub-Investigator: Hiroshi Otsubo, MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Martin Charron, MD | The Hospital for Sick Children |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Martin Charron/Principal Investigator, The Hospital for Sick Children |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00741559 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1000011429 |
| Study First Received: | August 25, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 25, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | Canada: Health Canada |
Keywords provided by The Hospital for Sick Children:
|
epilepsy pediatrics magnetoencephalography electroencephalography positron emission tomography |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Epilepsy Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013