Study Assessing High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) in Preventing Pulmonary Exacerbations
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
To demonstrate that airway clearance provided by Vest therapy reduces the frequency of respiratory exacerbations requiring hospitalization or antibiotic utilization in patients with muscle weakness and restrictive lung disease.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Cerebral Palsy |
Device: Vest Treatment (high frequency chest wall oscillation) Procedure: Manual Chest physiotherapy |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | A Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy and Effectiveness of High-Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation (HFCWO) in Preventing Pulmonary Exacerbations in Children With Muscle Weakness and Restrictive Lung Disease CR-0088 |
- Rate of hospitalizations [ Time Frame: end of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Amount of Antibiotics Cost of Treatment [ Time Frame: End of study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 43 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | July 2011 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Patients will receive Vest treatments for chest clearance
|
Device: Vest Treatment (high frequency chest wall oscillation)
twice daily for 15-20 minutes
Other Name: HFCWO
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Patients will undergo manual CPT for chest clearance
|
Procedure: Manual Chest physiotherapy
Twice daily for 15 minutes
Other Name: Manual CPT
|
Detailed Description:
The study is designed as an open label randomized study. The study will compare the efficacy and effectiveness of manual chest physiotherapy to Vest® therapy for mucus secretion clearance in a population of patients with muscle weakness and restrictive lung disease with frequent pulmonary exacerbations. Enrolled subjects with a tracheostomy will be evaluated for microbial load and inflammatory status as a pilot evaluation of microbial load and inflammatory status outcomes.
The total number of evaluable subjects to be recruited is 60, with a 2:1 randomization between experimental and control groups. Subjects will be considered evaluable if they have completed at least 6 months of follow up. Subjects who withdraw, up to a maximum of 10 will be replaced
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Months to 18 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is at least 18 months old.
- Subject has a chest circumference of greater than 19 inches.
- Subject has a diagnosis of muscle weakness and restrictive lung disease.
- Ability to provide Informed consent from legal guardian.
- Subject has had 2 or more exacerbations requiring either hospitalization or antibiotics (IV or oral) in the past 12 months
- If inhaled Tobramycin has been prescribed prophylacticly, subjects must discontinue the medication at least 2 weeks prior to study enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has a diagnosed allergy with a respiratory trigger.
- Participation in another clinical trial.
- Unstable head or spinal injury.
- Unresolved pneumothorax or pneumomediastinum present
- Unresolved hemorrhage
- Hypotension requiring vasopressors or positioning
- Bronchopleural fistula
- Gross hemoptysis within the past eight hours
- Pulmonary embolism or history of pulmonary embolism within the past two months
- Burns, open wounds and skin infections on the thorax
- Osteomyelitis of the ribs
- Osteoporosis with history of fractures.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Hill-Rom |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00739310 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CR-0088 |
| Study First Received: | August 20, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | March 20, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Hill-Rom:
|
High Frequency Chest Wall Oscillation Cerebral Palsy Restrictive lung disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Cerebral Palsy Lung Diseases Brain Damage, Chronic Brain Diseases |
Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Respiratory Tract Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013