Intravenous Exenatide in Coronary Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Patients
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy of intravenous Exenatide therapy in hyperglycemic patients admitted to the coronary intensive care unit.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Hyperglycemia Acute Coronary Syndromes Myocardial Infarction |
Drug: Exenatide |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Intensive Exenatide Therapy in Hyperglycemic Patients Admitted to the Coronary Intensive Care Unit |
- Average glucose value during coronary ICU stay [ Time Frame: 24-48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Number of hypoglycemic episodes / total number of glucose measurements [ Time Frame: 24-48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Number of subjects with >1 hypoglycemic episode / total number of subjects [ Time Frame: 24-48 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Serious adverse events (death, life-threatening event, prolonged hospitalization, disability or incapacity, congenital anomaly or birth defect, non-life threatening event) after discontinuation of study drug [ Time Frame: 30 days ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | September 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | September 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Exenatide |
Drug: Exenatide
0.05 µg/min bolus of open-label exenatide followed by a constant infusion of 0.025 µg/min for 24-48 hours
|
Detailed Description:
Diabetic patients with acute myocardial infarction (MI) have particularly poor outcomes. Clinical practice guidelines from the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association for the treatment of patients with acute coronary syndromes call for treatment to achieve preprandial glucose <110 mg/dL, a maximum daily target <180 mg/dL, and a post-discharge hemoglobin A1c <7%. Initiation of aggressive insulin therapy is also warranted to achieve blood glucose <150 mg/dL during days 0-3 and 80-110 mg/dL when possible thereafter. To date, no studies have been conducted assessing the efficacy of intravenous exenatide administration on achieving glucose lowering in hyperglycemic coronary ICU patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Admission to coronary ICU
- Admission blood glucose 140-299 mg/dL
- Primary cardiovascular diagnosis by attending physician
- Under primary care of cardiology service
- Age > 18 years old
- Ventilator independent
- Able to provide informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Admission blood glucose < 140 or > 300 mg/dL
- Ventilator dependent
- Unconscious sedation
- Type 1 diabetes
- Known pregnancy
- Admitted to CICU for right heart cath to measure hemodynamics prior to transplant
- Post transplant procedure
- Currently enrolled in another clinical trial
- Unable to provide informed consent
- Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min
- On insulin treatment except for monotherapy with long-acting basal insulin (e.g., insulin glargine [Lantus®] or detemir [Levemir®])
- Gastroparesis
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Cheryl Rutherford, RN | 816-932-2000 ext 6275 | cjrutherford@saint-lukes.org |
| Contact: Kathryn Safley, RN | 816-932-2000 ext 9885 | ksafley@saint-lukes.org |
| United States, Missouri | |
| Mid America Heart Institute Saint Luke's Health System | Recruiting |
| Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64111 | |
| Contact: Cheryl Rutherford, RN 816-932-2000 ext 6275 cjrutherford@saint-lukes.org | |
| Principal Investigator: Steve Marso, MD | |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Steven P. Marso, MD, Mid America Heart Institute Saint Lukes' Health System |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00736229 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 08-206 |
| Study First Received: | August 14, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 14, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Saint Luke's Health System:
|
hyperglycemia acute coronary syndromes myocardial infarction |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hyperglycemia Infarction Myocardial Infarction Acute Coronary Syndrome Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Ischemia Pathologic Processes Necrosis Myocardial Ischemia Heart Diseases |
Cardiovascular Diseases Vascular Diseases Angina Pectoris Chest Pain Pain Signs and Symptoms Exenatide Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013