Prevention of Restenosis After Genous Stent Implantation Using a Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon in Coronary Arteries
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Purpose
Percutaneous coronary intervention with stent implantation is limited on the one hand by restenosis due to smooth muscle cell proliferation and on the other hand by stent thrombosis due to incomplete or not sufficient enough endothelialization of stent struts. The Genous stent implantation allows a rapid layer over the stent struts with endothelial progenitor cells allowing a fast endothelialization and probably reducing the risk of stent thrombosis. Local therapy with drug-eluting balloons administering paclitaxel has been shown to reduce restenosis in in-stent restenosis and de-novo lesions in vessels with small reference diameter. The combination of a paclitaxel-eluting balloon and Genous stent implantation may summarized both advantages: a rapid endothelialization limiting the number of stent thrombosis and on the other hand a reduction of smooth muscle cell proliferation minimizing the risk of restenosis with the subsequent need for revascularization.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Disease |
Device: Genous stent implantation with paclitaxel-eluting balloon dilation Device: Genous stent implantation |
Phase 2 Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Subject) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Prevention of Restenosis After Genous Stent Implantation Using a Paclitaxel Eluting Balloon in Coronary Arteries - a Randomized Clinical Trial. |
- Late loss [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Diameter stenosis [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Binary restenosis rate [ Time Frame: 6 month ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Late loss index [ Time Frame: 6 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Target lesion revascularization [ Time Frame: 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Target vessel revascularization [ Time Frame: 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Major adverse cardiac events [ Time Frame: 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Stent thrombosis [ Time Frame: 2, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 120 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | February 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Genous stent implantation with paclitaxel-eluting balloon therapy
|
Device: Genous stent implantation with paclitaxel-eluting balloon dilation
Genous stent implantation with paclitaxel-eluting balloon therapy
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Genous stent implantation
|
Device: Genous stent implantation
Genous stent implantation
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients >18 years old
- lesion in native coronary artery
- de-novo stenosis
- indication for revascularization (angina status, myocardial ischemia, positive stress test, pathologic FFR)
- range of reference diameter 2.5 to 4.0mm
Exclusion Criteria:
- lesion in saphenous vein graft
- chronic total occlusion
- bifurcation lesion requiring stenting of main and side branch
- left main stenosis
- restenosis
- in-Stent restenosis
- contraindication for dual antiplatelet therapy for the following 6 months
- coronary aneurysm in target vessel
Contacts and Locations| Germany | |
| Klinikum Coburg | |
| Coburg, Germany, 96450 | |
| University of Ulm | |
| Ulm, Germany, 89081 | |
| Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum | |
| Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany, 78011 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Jochen Wöhrle, MD | University of Ulm |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Ulm
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Prof. Dr. Jochen Wöhrle, University of Ulm |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00732953 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | UULM-JW-GP |
| Study First Received: | August 7, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 23, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Ethics Commission |
Keywords provided by University of Ulm:
|
patients with coronary artery disease percutaneous coronary intervention stent implantation |
paclitaxel eluting balloon angiographic follow-up clinical follow-up |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Paclitaxel |
Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 13, 2013