A Yoga and Wellness Program for Breast Cancer Survivors With Persistent Fatigue
Recruitment status was Active, not recruiting
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Purpose
This randomized controlled trial will compare the effectiveness of an Iyengar Yoga intervention to a Wellness Seminar health education lecture series, for improvements in energy, mood and biological functioning in breast cancer survivors with persistent, post-treatment fatigue. It is anticipated that the Iyengar Yoga intervention will be feasible and acceptable to breast cancer survivors with minimal side effects and that the Yoga intervention will be effective in improving fatigue and physical performance.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer Fatigue |
Other: Iyengar Yoga Other: Wellness Seminar Series |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Iyengar Yoga for Breast Cancer Survivors With Persistent Fatigue |
- Fatigue [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline, after the 12 week intervention and at 3 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Secondary outcomes include depressed mood, sleep disturbance, pain, quality of life, and proinflammatory cytokine activity [ Time Frame: Measured at baseline, after the 12 week intervention and at 3 months post-intervention ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 72 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Yoga
|
Other: Iyengar Yoga
The poses and breathing techniques to be used in this study are based on sequences developed by B.K.S. Iyengar for breast cancer survivors who suffer from fatigue. Women will start with simple versions of the poses and progress to more advanced versions over the course of the intervention.
Other Name: Yoga
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
A Wellness Seminar series
|
Other: Wellness Seminar Series
The Wellness Seminar Series consists of lectures on key topics, followed by group discussion. This series will focus entirely on cancer survivorship, including sessions on quality of life, side effects of cancer treatment, stress, nutrition and psychosocial issues.
Other Name: Health education
|
Detailed Description:
Fatigue is the most common and distressing side effect of cancer treatment and persists beyond successful treatment completion in approximately 30% of breast cancer survivors, causing serious disruption in quality of life. Behavioral interventions incorporating physical activity or relaxation/stress management have demonstrated beneficial effects on cancer-related fatigue, although research in cancer survivors is limited. Mind-body interventions such as yoga are extremely popular among cancer patients and offer a promising alternative to traditional treatments. Research is needed to establish the feasibility and efficacy of these interventions in cancer populations, particularly those who are experiencing problems with fatigue.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with early, resectable breast cancer (Stage I or II)
- Completed treatment with surgery, radiation, and/or chemotherapy between 6 months and 5 years previously
- No other cancer in last 5 years, including breast cancer recurrence
- Postmenopausal women
- Age 40 - 65
- Reporting persistent cancer-related fatigue
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence that fatigue is directly related to a medical or psychiatric disorder (e.g., untreated hypothyroidism, diabetes, anemia (defined as hematocrit < 24), chronic fatigue syndrome, current major depression, insomnia, sleep apnea, restless leg syndrome)
- Evidence that fatigue is related to other non-cancer related factors (e.g., shift work, recent change in activity or schedule)
- Physical problems or conditions that could make yoga unsafe (e.g., serious neck injuries, unstable joints; also severe cachexia, dizziness, bone pain, severe nausea, etc)
- Regular use of medications and/or behavioral therapies that would confound evaluation of IY, including regular participation in yoga classes
- Presence of medical conditions that involve the immune system and would confound immune evaluation (e.g., autoimmune disorder, inflammatory disease)
- Use of medications that might confound immune evaluation (e.g., regular use of corticosteroids, narcotics, opiates)
- Unable to commit to intervention schedule
- Body mass index greater than 30 kg/m2
- Regular tobacco (defined as daily or near daily) or alcohol use (defined as > 2 drinks/day)
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| University of California, Cousins Center for PNI | |
| Los Angeles, California, United States, 90095 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Julienne E Bower, Ph.D. | University of California, Los Angeles |
More Information
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Julienne E. Bower, Ph.D., Assistant Professor, University of California, Los Angeles |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00727662 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | U01 AT003682 |
| Study First Received: | July 31, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | August 23, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Federal Government |
Keywords provided by National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM):
|
Breast Cancer Fatigue Proinflammatory Cytokines Physical functioning Quality of life |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Fatigue Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Signs and Symptoms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013