Efficacy of rTMS (Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) on Patients With Somatoform Pain Disorder
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Purpose
Chronic somatoform pain is common in psychiatric patients. Chronic somatoform pain causes significant distress and disrupts social functioning. Moreover, chronic somatoform pain often does not sufficiently respond to medication.
Chronic somatoform pain is associated with medial pain system. The medial pain system is comprised of structures engaged in affect and motivation, such as medial thalamus and limbic structures. The medial pain system gets inhibitory control from motor cortex. Functional neuroimaging studies indicate that chronic somatoform pain is associated with hypoactivity of motor cortex, defective inhibitory process, and hyperactivity of medial pain system.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a safe and non-invasive tool to modulate neurophysiologic activity of the focal brain. Therefore, pain relief by rTMS can be obtained from motor cortex stimulation, restoration of defective inhibitory process, and deactivation of medial pain system. Studies have shown that motor cortex stimulation using rTMS can relieve pain in patients with neuropathic pain. However, to our knowledge, there is no rTMS study on chronic somatoform pain in psychiatric patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of motor cortex rTMS on chronic somatoform pain.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Pain |
Device: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy of rTMS (Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) on Patients With Somatoform Pain Disorder |
- The short form McGill Pain Questionnaire [ Time Frame: baseline, mid-TMS, and after-TMS ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- functional brain MRI [ Time Frame: baseline and after-TMS ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Clinical Global Impression [ Time Frame: baseline, mid-TMS, and after-TMS ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Hamilton Depression and Anxiety Rating Scales [ Time Frame: baseline, mid-TMS, and after-TMS ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 10 |
| Study Start Date: | April 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | June 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
high frequency rTMS applied to the motor cortex
|
Device: repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS)
Patients receive high frequency rTMS applied to the motor cortex (M1 area). The treatment protocol consists of 10 sessions of rTMS. At each session, patients receive 30 stimulation trains (10 Hz, 4 sec, 100% motor threshold) with 26 sec inter-train interval, resulting in a total of 1200 pulses per session.
|
Detailed Description:
Chronic somatoform pain is common in psychiatric patients. Chronic somatoform pain causes significant distress and disrupts social functioning. Moreover, chronic somatoform pain often does not sufficiently respond to medication.
Chronic somatoform pain is associated with medial pain system. The medial pain system is comprised of structures engaged in affect and motivation, such as medial thalamus and limbic structures. The medial pain system gets inhibitory control from motor cortex. Functional neuroimaging studies indicate that chronic somatoform pain is associated with hypoactivity of motor cortex, defective inhibitory process, and hyperactivity of medial pain system.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is a safe and non-invasive tool to modulate neurophysiologic activity of the focal brain. Therefore, pain relief by rTMS can be obtained from motor cortex stimulation, restoration of defective inhibitory process, and deactivation of medial pain system. Studies have shown that motor cortex stimulation using rTMS can relieve pain in patients with neuropathic pain. However, to our knowledge, there is no rTMS study on chronic somatoform pain in psychiatric patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of motor cortex rTMS on chronic somatoform pain.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- DSM-IV diagnosis of somatoform pain disorder, chronic
Exclusion Criteria:
- Neurological disorder
- history of epilepsy
Contacts and Locations| Korea, Republic of | |
| Samsung Medical Center | |
| Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 135-710 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Bum-Hee Yu, M.D., Ph.D. | Samsung Medical Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Bum-Hee Yu, M.D. Ph.D. / Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Samsung Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00726791 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | SMC IRB 2008-02-071 |
| Study First Received: | July 30, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 21, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Korea: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Samsung Medical Center:
|
chronic pain pain disorder |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Somatoform Disorders Mental Disorders |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013