Efficacy and Safety of a 7.5% Icodextrin Peritoneal Dialysis Solution in Once-Daily Long Dwell Exchange
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a 7.5% Icodextrin peritoneal dialysis solution for once-daily long dwell exchange in patients undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) in Chinese uremic patients.Patients were divided into Dianeal group or Extraneal group for long dwell time. Net ultrafiltration, small solute clearance and relationship between different transport group were used to evaluate efficacy of Icodextrin. Physical examination, vital signs and laboratory tests were used to evaluate safety of Icodextrin.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Kidney Disease Peritoneal Dialysis |
Drug: Icodextrin |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Efficacy and Safety of a 7.5% Icodextrin Peritoneal Dialysis Solution in Once-Daily Long Dwell Exchange in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients, Compare to 2.5% Dianeal Peritoneal Dialysis Solution. |
- long dwell net peritoneal ultrafiltration [ Time Frame: 5 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- long dwell peritoneal creatine clearance and long dwell peritoneal urea nitrogen clearance, physical examination; vital signs; drained body weight; laboratory analyses [ Time Frame: 5 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 2 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
Icodextrin group
|
Drug: Icodextrin
Icodextrin was used instead of Dianeal for long dwell time every day for 5 weeks.
Other Name: Extraneal dialysate
|
|
No Intervention: 2
Glucose group
|
Detailed Description:
A prospective, multicenter, randomized, double blind, parallel controlled study has been conducted for 5 weeks in 201 CAPD patients. These patients were randomized from 7 centers with 98 allocated to the Icodextrin group and 103 to the Dextrose group. Before study, conventional glucose-based solution was the only dialysate which can available in China. Extraneal® is one of peritoneal dialysate produced by Baxter which contains 7.5% Icodextrin. Patients involved the study were allocated to Dianeal group and Extraneal group in randomize. In Dianeal group, prescription was unchanged, while in Extraneal group, Extraneal dialysate was used instead of 2.5% Dianeal. Assessments at baseline, week 2, and week 4 included drain volume and levels of glucose, creatinine, and urea in the dialysate drained from the long dwell; physical examination; vital signs; drained body weight; laboratory analyses. Daily net peritoneal ultrafiltration, daily peritoneal creatine clearance and daily peritoneal urea nitrogen clearance were recorded prior to and 2 week, 4 week after commencing Extraneal.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) for more than 90 days were included in the study.
- Over the age of 18
- Received a minimum of 6-8 liters of dialysis fluid per day and nighttime must lasted for 8-16 hours with 2.5% Dianeal® PD-2 or PD-4 dialysate, dwell volume was 2.0 liters before 30 days of screen visit
- No acute/chronic exit infection or tunnel infection accompany with peritonitis infection before 30 days of screen visit
Exclusion Criteria:
- Be sensitive to Icodextrin
- Suffer from other serious disease
- Attended other invention research which was approved by Ethics Committee
- Used other drugs in trial 30 days before screen visit.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Jiaqi Qian, renji hospital, shanghai jiaotong university school of medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00725517 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CN-R-001 |
| Study First Received: | July 28, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 31, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine:
|
Icodextrin ultrafiltration creatinine clearance urea nitrogen clearance |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Kidney Diseases Renal Insufficiency, Chronic Kidney Failure, Chronic Urologic Diseases Renal Insufficiency |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 18, 2013