Human Heterologous Liver Cells for Infusion in Children With Urea Cycle Disorders (SELICA V)
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Purpose
Urea cycle disorders are rare inherited diseases that generally have a poor outcome. In this study, neonates and infants with UCD will be included within the first 3 months of life and will be treated by repetitive application of human liver cells to reduce the risk of neurological deterioration while awaiting OLT.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Urea Cycle Disorders Carbamoylphosphate Synthetase I Deficiency Disease Ornithine Transcarbamylase Deficiency Disease Citrullinemia |
Biological: Human Heterologous Liver Cells |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Open, Prospective, Uncontrolled, Multicentre Study to Evaluate The Safety and Efficacy of Multiple Applications of Liver Cell Suspension Into The Portal Vein in Children With Urea Cycle Disorders (UCDs) |
- Safety of the application of liver cells, safety of the placement of an application catheter to the portal vein. [ Time Frame: 7 - 15 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Changes in 13C urea formation. Increase in the respective enzyme activity in liver biopsies from the explanted organ compared to the enzyme activity in the liver before cell application. [ Time Frame: 7-15 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 15 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
-
Biological: Human Heterologous Liver Cells
Urea cycle disorders are rare inherited diseases that generally have a poor outcome, especially with onset of the disease in the neonatal period. UCDs are caused by a deficiency of one of six enzymes responsible for removing ammonia from the bloodstream. Instead of being converted into urea which is removed from the body with the urine, ammonia accumulates in UCD patients leading to brain damage or death. In the light of a mortality rate of > 50% at the age of 10 years the current pharmacological and dietary therapy is of modest success. Furthermore, mental retardation, cerebral palsy and other neurological sequelae are common among surviving patients.
In the last years, orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) has become the best therapeutic option for UCD with long-term survival rates of about 90%. However, in the first weeks of life OLT still is technically demanding and prone to complications. With larger size of the recipient, the technical problems with OLT decrease considerably. The increased body weight usually achieved at the age of more than 8 weeks is related to a major reduction in transplantation related morbidity. Stabilization of metabolism until the patient can undergo OLT is essential.
In this study, neonates and infants with UCD will be included within the first 3 months of life and will be treated by repetitive application of human liver cells. In the last consequence, the aim of this new therapy option is to supply a sufficient amount of healthy liver cells to compensate for the metabolic defect and to reduce the risk of neurological deterioration while awaiting OLT.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | up to 5 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
- Neonates and infants up to the age of ≤ 3 months with prenatally or postnatally confirmed urea cycle disorder and
Children aged > 3 months up to ≤ 5 years of age with unstable metabolism and confirmed urea cycle disorder of either:
- Carbamylphosphate synthetase I [CPSD] or
- Ornithine transcarbamylase [OTCD] or
- Argininosuccinate synthetase [Citrullinaemia]
A DNA analysis will further confirm diagnosis prior to or after inclusion according to the protocol.
- Accessibility of the portal vein
- Plasma ammonia level ≤ 250 μmol/l
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
- Structural liver disease (cirrhosis, portal hypertension), or venoocclusive diseases
- Portal vein thrombosis
- Body Weight ≤3.5 kg
- Carrier of the human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV)
- Any other contraindication for immunosuppression
- Presence of acute infection at the time of inclusion
- Participation in other clinical trials or received experimental medication within the last 30 days
- Live vaccination planned during the course of the study
- Live vaccination within 4 weeks prior to beginning of study
- Allergic disposition against contrast medium used in study and/or antibiotics used in the manufacturing process
- Required valproate therapy
- Severe coagulopathy
- Cancer, severe systemic or chronic disease other than study indication (urea cycle deficiency)
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Martin Lindner, MD | +49 6221 56 ext 2311 | Martin.Lindner@med.uni-heidelberg.de |
| Germany | |
| Allgemeine Pädiatrie, Pädiatrische Stoffwechselmedizin | Recruiting |
| Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 13353 | |
| Contact: Julia Hennermann, MD julia.hennermann@charite.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Julia Hennermann, MD | |
| University Children's Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University | Recruiting |
| Düsseldorf, Germany, 40225 | |
| Principal Investigator: Andrea Schlune, Dr., MD | |
| Hannover Medical School, Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Hannover, Germany, 30625 | |
| Principal Investigator: Anibh M. Das, Prof., MD | |
| University Children's Hospital | Recruiting |
| Heidelberg, Germany, D-69120 | |
| Principal Investigator: Georg F. Hoffmann, Prof., MD | |
| Universitätsklinikum Münster | Recruiting |
| Münster, Germany, 48149 | |
| Contact: Thorsten Marquardt, Prof. Dr. med. +49251-83 ext 48002 thorsten.marquardt@ukmuenster.de | |
| Principal Investigator: Thorsten Marquardt, Prof., MD | |
| Principal Investigator: | Georg F. Hoffmann, MD | University Children's Hospital, Heidelberg |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cytonet GmbH & Co. KG |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00718627 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CCD02, SELICA V, 2006-000136-27 |
| Study First Received: | July 16, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 13, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Paul-Ehrlich-Institut |
Keywords provided by Cytonet GmbH & Co. KG:
|
Urea cycle Disorders Carbamoylphosphate synthetase I deficiency Ornithine transcarbamoylase deficiency Argininosuccinate synthase deficiency Citrullinemia |
newborns infants liver cell transplantation liver cell infusion |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Deficiency Diseases Urea Cycle Disorders, Inborn Citrullinemia Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase Deficiency Disease Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase I Deficiency Disease Malnutrition Nutrition Disorders Brain Diseases, Metabolic, Inborn Brain Diseases, Metabolic |
Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors Metabolism, Inborn Errors Genetic Diseases, Inborn Metabolic Diseases Genetic Diseases, X-Linked Mitochondrial Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013