Re-energize With Nutrition, Exercise and Weight Loss (RENEW)
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Purpose
The purpose of this project is to establish a Center of Excellence in Research on Obesity that will focus on severe obesity. The prevalence of severe obesity (i.e., Class 2 and 3 obesity; body mass index > 35 kg/m2 and 40 kg/m2) is increasing more rapidly than is overweight and Class 1 obesity. Treatment guidelines for severe obesity are uncertain.
Three novel hypotheses regarding the pathogenesis of severe obesity will be tested: a) using non-invasive methods to measure energy expenditure; b) conducting an annotated lipomic search for bio-markers of impaired fat oxidation; and c) examining the role of obesity-induced inflammation as a cause for leptin resistance. Responses will also be measured following intervention with diet and activity.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Obesity |
Other: Diet and Exercise Other: Diet and Exercise-Delayed |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Single Blind (Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Preventing Adverse Effects In Class II and Class III Obesity |
- This project addresses an important aspect of health disparity. The scientific inquiry as to causes of severe obesity seeks to determine if there is a differing metabolic disposition to obesity in AA compared to non-Hispanic White adults. [ Time Frame: Twelve months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To establish treatment guidelines for obesity. [ Time Frame: Twelve Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 310 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2006 |
| Study Completion Date: | May 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Diet and Exercise
Diet and Exercise for Class II and Class III Obesity
|
Other: Diet and Exercise
The participants in this intervention will receive 12 months of weight loss through diet and exercise
Other Name: Diet and Exercise
|
|
Experimental: Diet and Exercise-Delayed
Diet and Exercise-Delayed for 6 months for Class II and Class III Obesity
|
Other: Diet and Exercise-Delayed
Participants in this intervention will receive six months of weight loss through diet followed by six months of diet and exercise
Other Name: Diet and Exercise-Delayed
|
|
No Intervention: Control
Normal weight, overweight and Class I obesity
|
Show Detailed Description
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 30 Years to 55 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Overweight
- Age 30 to 55
- Able to walk 3 to 4 blocks
- Able to attend weekly meetings
Exclusion Criteria:
- Do not have diabetes
- Have not been in a weight loss program in the last year
- Have never had bariatric surgery or stomach bypass surgery
- Are not taking steroids or blood thinners
- Have no history of heart disease, heart attacks, heart surgery
- Have not had cancer in the past 5 years
- Are not pregnant, or haven't been in the past six months
- Are not currently nursing or planning to become pregnant in the next year
- Are not planning to move out of the area in the next year
Contacts and Locations| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Cheyney University of Pennsylvania | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19319 | |
| University of Pittsburgh | |
| Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Bret H. Goodpaster, Ph.D. | University of Pittsburgh |
More Information
No publications provided by University of Pittsburgh
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Bret H. Goodpaster, University of Pittsburgh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00712127 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 0608088 |
| Study First Received: | July 3, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 18, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Pittsburgh:
|
Body Fat Exercise Metabolic syndrome Obesity |
Nutrition Physical Activity Weight Loss |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Obesity Weight Loss Overnutrition Nutrition Disorders |
Overweight Body Weight Signs and Symptoms Body Weight Changes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013