Safety, Tolerability and Efficacy of a Vaccine Against Essential Hypertension
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Purpose
The study medication CYT006-AngQb is a vaccine, consisting of angiotensin II (Ang II), the naturally occurring octapeptide coupled onto the surface of virus-like particles (VLP). This form of presenting Ang II to the immune system induces a B-cell mediated immune response characterized by the generation of specific antibodies (IgG and IgM) against Ang II. The CYT006-AngQb vaccine is administered by subcutaneous (s.c.) injection. Immunization against angiotensin II may offer a valuable alternative to conventional drugs for the treatment of hypertension.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Mild Essential Hypertension Moderate Essential Hypertension |
Biological: CYT006-AngQb |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Parallel Group, Dose-Titration Phase II Study to Evaluate Safety and Tolerability, Pharmacodynamic Effects and Efficacy of an Anti-Angiotensin II Vaccine (CYT006-AngQb) in Patients With Mild to Moderate Essential Hypertension |
- Adverse events: quality, quantity, severity [ Time Frame: throughout complete study until week 48 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Change in daytime, nighttime and 24h ambulatory blood pressure from baseline [ Time Frame: 24 hours ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- anti-Angio II IgG antibody titer [ Time Frame: throughout complete study until week 48 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Level of RAS Biomarkers (concentrations of plasma renin, angiotensinII and aldosterone) [ Time Frame: 24 h ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 83 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | July 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
CYT006-AngQb
|
Biological: CYT006-AngQb
s.c. injection
|
| Placebo Comparator: 2 |
Biological: CYT006-AngQb
s.c. injection
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 69 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with mild to moderate essential hypertension (Grade I and Grade II) with mean sitting office SBP =140-179 mmHg and/or mean sitting office DBP = 90 -109 mmHg on 2 consecutive visits (screening and V1).
- Daytime blood pressure above threshold for definition of hypertension in the baseline ABPM measurement (SBP >135 mmHg).
- Stable baseline blood pressure confirmed on 2 consecutive visits (screening and V1). (Changes <20mmHg for sitting office SBP and <10mmHg for mean sitting office DPB).
- Patients without current antihypertensive therapy. Patients on previous mono-antihypertensive therapy, who can safely stop their medication
- Patient is willing and able to comply with all trial requirements and procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients with "very high added risk" according to 2007 Guidelines for the Management of Arterial Hypertension (Journal of Hypertension, 2007, 25:1105- 1187), i.e. those with:grade III hypertension (mean sitting office SBP
- 180mmHg and/or meansitting DBP ≥110mmHg/history or presence of established cardiovascular or renal disease (Ischemic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, transient ischemic attack)/ Myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, coronary re-vascularization/ clinically relevant heart failure (NYHA class II-IV)/ Peripheral artery disease/ Diabetic nephropathy
- Electrocardiographic confirmed left ventricular hypertrophy
- Increased plasma creatinine
- Diabetes mellitus type I, history, presence or new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus type II.
- Postural hypotension at screening
- Arrhythmias that would interfere with the oscilloscopic measurement of the blood pressure.
- Known autoimmune disease.
- Severe allergy.
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
- Women in childbearing age that are not surgically sterilized.
- Patients with a history or current positive test for HIV infection, AIDS, or other immunosuppressive disorders; hepatitis B or C.
- Current diagnosis or history of malignancy.
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Cytos Biotechnology, Cytos Biotechnology AG |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00710372 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CYT006-AngQb 03, EudraCT No.: 2007-007516-28 |
| Study First Received: | July 3, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 11, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Germany: Paul-Ehrlich-Institut |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hypertension Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013