Optical Coherence Tomography Following Paclitaxel Eluting Stent Implantation in Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease (OCTAXUS)
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Purpose
A prospective Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) study on the completeness of strut coverage and vessel wall response, at different time points (3-6-9 Months), following TAXUS Liberte stent implantation (staged procedures) in patients with multi vessel native coronary artery lesions
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Coronary Artery Disease |
Device: Taxus Libertè™ paclitaxel drug-eluting stent |
Phase 4 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Prospective Optical Coherence Tomography Study on Completeness of Strut Coverage and Vessel Wall Response at 3-6 and 9 Months Following Paclitaxel Eluting Stent Implantation in Multivessel Coronary Artery Disease |
- Proportion of uncovered and/or malapposed Taxus Libertè struts at different time point after the implant, as measured by OCT [ Time Frame: 3-6-9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- % Incomplete apposition at different point of FU (3-6-9 months) [ Time Frame: 3-6-9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Proportion of neointima disomogeneity around struts at different point of FU (3-6-9 months) [ Time Frame: 3-6-9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- OCT Neointima thickness overtime [ Time Frame: 3-6-9 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Ischemia Driven Target Vessel Failure (ID-TVF) rate at 12 months [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
- Adjudicated MACE rate at 30 days and 12 months [ Time Frame: 30 days and 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 30 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2009 |
| Primary Completion Date: | August 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Device, paclitaxel drug-eluting stent
|
Device: Taxus Libertè™ paclitaxel drug-eluting stent
device:Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific,Natick,MS)assessed at different time points after implant
Other Name: Taxus Libertè™ (Boston Scientific,Natick,MS)
|
Detailed Description:
Major concerns were addressed to the delayed healing process of drug-eluting stents in off-label indications. To date no studies have detailed the in-vivo completeness of DES coverage at different time points. The objective of this prospective study is to measure the completeness of strut coverage and vessel wall response (neointima disomogeneity, acquired late incomplete strut apposition) at different time points following paclitaxel-eluting stent implantation, in patients with multivessel disease treated with staged PCI procedures. Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) that detects smaller degrees of stent strut coverage more accurately than IVUS will be used at different time point. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) will be performed as per normal practice at any index procedures and 9 months elective follow-up.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Multivessel coronary artery disease (two or 3 VD) to be treated at 2 sequences (staged procedures) with paclitaxel-polymer eluting stents
- Native coronary artery disease with >= 75% diameter stenosis
- Vessel size in between 2.5 and 3.5 mm.
- Written informed consent signed
Exclusion Criteria:
- No suitable anatomy for OCT scan: (truly ostial , tortuous anatomy, very distal lesions or vessels larger than 3.75 in reference diameter).
- significant left main coronary artery disease,
- lesions in bypass grafts,
- acute myocardial infarction,
- poor cardiac function as defined by left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 30%.
- allergy to aspirin and or clopidogrel/ticlopidine,
- Renal failure with creatinine value > 2.5 mg/dl
Contacts and Locations| Italy | |
| Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo | |
| Bergamo, Italy, 24100 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Giulio Guagliumi, MD | Cardiovascular Department Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo |
More Information
Publications:
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | Giulio Guagliumi, Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00704145 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 1087/2007 |
| Study First Received: | June 20, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | February 5, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Italy: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Ospedali Riuniti di Bergamo:
|
Drug Eluting Stents Percutaneous Coronary Interventions Optical Coherence Tomography |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Coronary Artery Disease Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Disease Heart Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases Vascular Diseases Paclitaxel |
Tubulin Modulators Antimitotic Agents Mitosis Modulators Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013