Cohort Study on Associations Between Purinergic Receptor SNPs and Osteoporosis Risk (ATPBone)
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Purpose
Background: Osteoporosis is a high-prevalence disease with a strong genetic component. Nucleotides, including ATP (adenosine 5'-triphosphate) and its purinergic receptors, play a role in bone physiology. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the P2X7 receptor gene were recently found to be associated with fracture risk in a cohort of postmenopausal women.
Objective: To investigate associations between purinergic receptor SNPs and osteoporosis risk in humans. Genetic data from a fracture cohort in the Netherlands with high prevalence of osteoporosis will be analyzed. Furthermore, effects of aberrant purinergic receptor signalling on bone turnover markers will be assessed ex vivo.
Design: The cohort will include app. 1,000 fracture patients of 50 years and older, who will be recruited at the Maastricht University Medical Center during standard medical follow-up after a clinical fracture. The standard medical follow-up includes assessment of bone mineral density (BMD) by Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA), if necessary followed by medication for osteoporosis. Prior to medication, blood samples will be collected from fracture patients to be genotyped for purinergic receptor SNPs and analyzed for biochemical markers of bone turnover. Systemic correlates of osteoporosis will be compared between osteoporotic subjects (i.e. low BMD) and non-osteoporotic controls (i.e. normal to high BMD). Subsequently, whole blood assays in patient subgroups (n=20 per subgroup), based on BMD and purinergic receptor SNPs, will be performed to evaluate ex vivo effects of ATP and related nucleotides bone markers.
Study population: Patients of 50 years and older attending an outpatient osteoporosis clinic at the Maastricht University Medical Center for standard medical follow-up after a clinical, non-pathological fracture.
Primary outcome parameters: BMD and purinergic receptor SNPs.
Secondary outcome parameters: Bone markers.
| Condition |
|---|
|
Osteoporosis |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Observational Model: Cohort Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional |
| Official Title: | Purinergic Signalling in Human Osteoporosis: Evaluation of Variability in Purinergic Receptor Genes and Receptor Function |
- Purinergic receptor SNPs [ Time Frame: cross-sectional ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- BMD [ Time Frame: cross-sectional ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Biochemical markers of bone turnover [ Time Frame: cross-sectional ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples With DNA
Whole blood, serum, plasma
| Estimated Enrollment: | 1000 |
| Study Start Date: | August 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | December 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | December 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts |
|---|
|
Fracture cohort
Patients of 50 years and above with a clinical, non-pathological fracture, who attend an osteoporosis outpatient clinic at the Maastricht University Medical Center for standard medical care (including bone densitometry by DXA-scan).
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Fracture patients of 50 years and older attending an osteoporosis outpatient clinic at the Maastricht University Medical Center
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 50 years and older;
- Clinical fracture;
- Attending osteoporosis outpatient clinic for standard medical care.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Disease of bone metabolism (e.g. bone tumours, hyperparathyroidism);
- Unwillingness to donate blood for DNA analyses;
- Failure of bone densitometry (DXA-scan).
Contacts and Locations| Netherlands | |
| Maastricht University Medical Center | |
| Maastricht, Limburg, Netherlands | |
| Principal Investigator: | Pieter C Dagnelie, PhD | Maastricht University, Dept of Epidemiology |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | dr. ir. P.C. Dagnelie, Maastricht University Medical Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00697983 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | MEC 08-3-029, EU FP7, grant no. 202231 |
| Study First Received: | June 11, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | April 19, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Maastricht University Medical Center:
|
Osteoporosis ATP Purinergic receptors Bone mineral density Single nucleotide polymorphism |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Osteoporosis Bone Diseases, Metabolic Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013