Differential Effects of rhGH vs. rhIGF-1 on Cardiovascular Risk Factors
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to see if giving growth hormone or insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) to subjects with growth hormone deficiency effects cardiovascular risk factors differently.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Growth Hormone Deficiency |
Drug: Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Drug: Recombinant human IGF-1 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Diagnostic |
| Official Title: | Differential Effects of rhGH vs. rhIGF-1 on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Adult Patients With Growth Hormone Deficiency |
- Cardiovascular serum risk markers including lipids, IL-6, CRP and homocysteine [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in visceral adiposity, intrahepatic and intramyocellular lipids [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Changes in endothelial cell function [ Time Frame: 2 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 5 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Subject taking growth hormone
|
Drug: Recombinant Human Growth Hormone
300 mcg sc qd (which may be increased to 400 mcg sc qd after 4 weeks)
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Subject taking recombinant human IGF-1
|
Drug: Recombinant human IGF-1
30 µg/kg for first 4 weeks (may be increased thereafter based on IGF-1 levels)
|
Detailed Description:
Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) in some circumstances acts as the mediator of the metabolic effects of growth hormone. However, there is some evidence to suggest that GH and IGF-1 act differently in some metabolic pathways. We will study the differences between GH and IGF-1 when provided as therapy for growth hormone deficiency in adults. Specifically we will be assessing if either medication impacts cardiovascular risk factors and if so do they impact risk factors differently. Ten adult males ages 18-65 who are growth hormone deficient on stable medications and with stable MRI findings (in the event of a known pituitary mass) will be recruited for the study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 25 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult male age 25-65 with documented growth hormone deficiency on stable doses x 3 months (at least) of any hormone replacement therapies and with stable MRIs x 2 years in the setting of a known pituitary mass.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Female gender
- current GH use or GH use within three months of the study
- diabetes
- hypoglycemia
- liver or kidney disease
- use of drugs that could increase GH secretion (i.e. L-dopa)
- alcohol or substance abuse
- use of investigational drugs within four weeks of our study and use of supraphysiologic doses of steroids within the previous six months.
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Columbia University, College of Physicians and Surgeons | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10032 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Pamela U. Freda, M.D. | Columbia University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Columbia University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00684957 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AAAC2883, Tercica-001 |
| Study First Received: | May 23, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 2, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Dwarfism, Pituitary Endocrine System Diseases Dwarfism Bone Diseases, Developmental Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Bone Diseases, Endocrine Hypopituitarism Pituitary Diseases |
Hypothalamic Diseases Brain Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013