Contingency Management for Smoking in Substance Abusers (R21)
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Purpose
Patients (N=102) who meet diagnostic criteria for alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, or opiate abuse or dependence will meet with research staff on two days for quit preparation sessions (2 per day). These sessions include testing a breath sample for evidence of smoking twice each day (separated by at least 5 hours), counseling based on Public Health Service (PHS) guidelines for quitting smoking during the second session each day, and setting a quit date. After these sessions, participants will be randomly assigned to one of two 4-week conditions: (a) standard care or (b) standard care plus prize CM for smoking abstinence with the opportunity to win prizes for submitting samples that meet smoking abstinence criteria (e.g., CO ≤ 6ppm; cotinine ≤ 30ng/mL). Nicotine withdrawal and related measures will be assessed throughout the intervention. Follow-up data will be collected through 6-months post-quit date.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Cigarette Smoking |
Behavioral: Contingency Management Behavioral: Brief smoking cessation counseling |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Contingency Management for Smoking in Substance Abusers |
- Cigarette smoking abstinence. [ Time Frame: Daily through the 4-week intervention and at follow-up interviews 1, 2, 3, and 6 months following the quit date. ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 51 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2008 |
| Study Completion Date: | October 2010 |
| Primary Completion Date: | October 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: A
Brief counseling based on public health service guidelines.
|
Behavioral: Brief smoking cessation counseling
For 4 weeks starting on the quit date, daily brief (about 5 minutes) counseling based on public health service guidelines for quitting smoking. Expired carbon monoxide tests are conducted twice daily and urinary cotinine tests are conducted once each week.
|
|
Experimental: B
Brief counseling based on public health service guidelines for quitting smoking plus prize-based contingency management
|
Behavioral: Contingency Management
For 4 weeks starting on the quit date, daily brief (about 5 minutes) counseling based on public health service guidelines for quitting smoking is delivered. Expired carbon monoxide (CO) tests are conducted twice daily and urinary cotinine tests are conducted once each week. Participants earn the opportunity to win prizes for submitting samples that meet smoking abstinence criteria (e.g., CO ≤ 6ppm; cotinine ≤ 30ng/mL).
Behavioral: Brief smoking cessation counseling
For 4 weeks starting on the quit date, daily brief (about 5 minutes) counseling based on public health service guidelines for quitting smoking. Expired carbon monoxide tests are conducted twice daily and urinary cotinine tests are conducted once each week.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- current alcohol, cocaine, marijuana, or opiate abuse or dependence
- smoke ≥ 10 cigarettes per day
- expired CO > 8 ppm
- self-reported interest in quitting smoking,
- ≥ 18 years old
- willing to provide names, addresses and phone numbers of individuals to assist in locating the participant for follow-up evaluations,
- English speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- currently receiving behavioral therapy or pharmacotherapy for smoking plan to use pharmacotherapy in this quit attempt
- serious, uncontrolled psychiatric illness (e.g., acute schizophrenia, suicide risk)
- cognitive impairment
- in recovery for pathological gambling
Contacts and Locations| United States, Connecticut | |
| University of Connecticut Health Center | |
| Farmington, Connecticut, United States, 06030 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Sheila M Alessi, Ph.D. | University of Connecticut Health Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | University of Connecticut Health Center |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00683033 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 08-081-2, R21DA021836-01A2 |
| Study First Received: | May 14, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | November 17, 2011 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Connecticut Health Center:
|
Contingency Management Cigarette Smoking Cessation Substance Abusers |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Smoking Habits |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013