Safety and Efficacy Study of Subjects With Onychomycosis of the Great Toenail
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Purpose
The purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy of 5.0% and 7.5% AN2690 Solution in the treatment of distal, subungual onychomycosis of the great target toenail.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Onychomycosis |
Drug: AN2690 Solution, 5.0% Drug: AN2690 Solution, 7.5% |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | An Open-Label, Rising Multiple-Dose, Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Topically Applied AN2690 5.0% and 7.5% Solution for the Treatment of Adult Subjects With Onychomycosis of the Great Toenail |
- A calculated endpoint of treatment response at Day 180 comprised of the ISGA, clear nail growth and fungal culture results [ Time Frame: Day 180 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Mycological and clinical response of "complete responders", "partial responders", and "non-responder". [ Time Frame: Days 180 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | November 2005 |
| Study Completion Date: | February 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | February 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Group 1
AN2690 Solution, 5.0%
|
Drug: AN2690 Solution, 5.0%
Once daily application for 180 days
|
|
Experimental: Group 2
AN2690 Solution, 7.5%
|
Drug: AN2690 Solution, 7.5%
Once daily application for 180 days
|
Detailed Description:
The first group of 30 protocol-qualified subjects will be assigned to Treatment Group 1 and given 5% AN2690 Solution. Provided that there is adequate evidence of clinical safety after two weeks of dosing with 5% AN2690 Solution, a second group of 30 protocol-qualified subjects will be assigned to Treatment Group 2 and given 7.5% AN2690 Solution. A third group of 30 subjects will be enrolled and assigned the highest safe concentration of AN2690 evaluated in this study.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Witnessed, signed informed consent approved by Ethics Committee
- Male or female subjects of any race at least 18 years of age but not older than 65 years of age at the time of screening
- Subjects with a diagnosis of onychomycosis of at least one great toenail and with a positive KOH wet mount from that nail
- Onychomycosis involving 20-60% of the affected great toenail as determined by visual inspection after the nail has been trimmed
- The combined thickness of the distal nail plate and the associated hyperkeratotic nail bed <3 mm
- Affected great toenail to be treated is capable of re-growth as documented by history or recent observation of at least 2 mm of growth
- Normal or not clinically significant screening safety labs
Exclusion Criteria:
- Females of childbearing potential not using a highly effective method of birth control (e.g. implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, some intrauterine contraceptive devices) during the study
- Diabetes mellitus requiring treatment other than diet and exercise
- Subjects with chronic moccasin type of T. pedis
- Subjects with a history of having failed any previous topical antifungal therapy for their onychomycosis
- Subjects unwilling to refrain from the use of nail cosmetics such as clear and or colored nail lacquers from the screening visit until the end of the study.
Subjects that have not undergone the specified washout period(s) for the following topical preparations or subjects who require the concurrent use of any of the following topical medications:
- Topical antifungal applied to the feet (does not include antifungals for treatment of T. pedis during the study): 4 weeks
- Anti-inflammatories, corticosteroids, topical immunomodulators: 2 weeks
Subjects that have not undergone the specified washout period(s) for the following systemic medications or subjects who require the concurrent use of any of the following systemic medications:
- Corticosteroids (including intramuscular injections): 2 weeks
- Antifungals for treatment of onychomycosis or any systemic antifungal with known activity against dermatophytes: 24 weeks
- Systemic immunomodulators: 4 weeks
- Treatment of any type for cancer within the last 6 months
- History of any significant internal disease
- Subjects with a medical history of current or past psoriasis of the skin and/or nails
- Concurrent lichen planus
- Subjects who are known to be allergic to any of the test product(s) or any components in the test product(s) or history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to any of the study preparations as described in the Investigator's Brochure
- Nail or anatomic abnormalities of the toe, e.g., genetic nail disorders, primentary disorders, onychogryphosis, trauma to the nail(s) to be treated
- AIDS or AIDS related complex
- History of street drug or alcohol abuse
- Any subject not able to meet the study attendance requirements
- Subjects who have participated in any other trial of an investigational drug or device within 60 days prior to enrollment or participation in a research study concurrent with this study
Contacts and Locations| Mexico | |
| Unidad de Investigación en Salud (UIS) | |
| Chihuahua, Mexico | |
| Hospital "Dr. Angel Leaño" | |
| Guadalajara, Mexico | |
| Instituto Dermatologico Jalisciense | |
| Guadalajara, Mexico | |
| IMIC | |
| Mexico City, Mexico | |
| Centro Dermatologico Pascua | |
| Mexico City, Mexico | |
| CIF-BIOTEC Medica Sur. | |
| Mexico City, Mexico | |
| MIRC / OCA Hospital | |
| Monterrey, Mexico | |
| Hospital Universitario Dr. José Eleuterio González | |
| Monterrey, Mexico | |
| ISSEMYM | |
| Toluca, Mexico | |
| Study Director: | Karl Beutner, MD, PhD | Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Karl Beutner, MD, PhD, Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00679523 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | AN2690-ONYC-201 Cohort 1 & 2 |
| Study First Received: | May 15, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | May 16, 2008 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Mexico: Ministry of Health |
Keywords provided by Anacor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.:
|
Onychomycosis Fungal Nail |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Onychomycosis Tinea Dermatomycoses Skin Diseases, Infectious |
Infection Mycoses Nail Diseases Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013