A Study Comparing AIN457 to Placebo in Subjects With a Diagnosis of Moderate to Severe Stable Plaque Psoriasis
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Purpose
This is a two-arm, parallel group, double-blind, placebo-controlled proof-of-concept study comparing 3 mg/kg of AIN457 to placebo. Subjects with a diagnosis of moderate to severe stable plaque psoriasis will be randomized to receive either AIN457 or placebo. AIN457 or placebo will be administered by single infusion at baseline and subjects will be observed for up to 26 weeks following the infusion.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Plaque Psoriasis |
Biological: AIN457 Biological: Placebo |
Phase 1 Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver) Primary Purpose: Basic Science |
| Official Title: | Phase 2a Single-Dose, Randomized, Double Blind, Multi-Center, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Proof of Concept Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Population Pharmacokinetics of AIN457 in Patients With Stable Plaque-type Psoriasis |
- To evaluate the preliminary efficacy of AIN457 when administered as a single dose infusion to patients with stable plaque psoriasis; proof-of-concept study comparing 3mg/kg of AIN457 to placebo [ Time Frame: at week 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- The comprimary efficacy endpoints will be the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) measure at 4 weeks after the infusion and the number of responses as determined by the Investigator's global assessment (IGA). [ Time Frame: At week 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Characterize compound in blood, in plaque [ Time Frame: throughout the duration of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Perform exploratory analysis [ Time Frame: throughout the duration of the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Enrollment: | 36 |
| Study Start Date: | February 2007 |
| Study Completion Date: | November 2007 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: 1 |
Biological: AIN457
Two treatment groups; single infusion of 3 mg/kg or placebo.
Other Name: (AIN457), a fully human recombinant IgG1 antibody.
|
| Placebo Comparator: 2 |
Biological: Placebo
Two treatment groups; single infusion of 3 mg/kg or placebo.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 69 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females, aged 18-69 at time of consent.
- Post menopausal or surgically sterile female patients are allowed. Male patients must be willing to use contraception method at least for 3 months following the completion of the study. Women of child-bearing potential will not be allowed to participate.
Diagnosis of plaque psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to screening. The patients must meet both of the following criterion:
- Coverage of the body surface area (BSA) of 10% or more with plaques
- A score of 3 or more on the IGA scale
- Stable plaque psoriasis at screening and randomization.
- PASI score of 12 or greater at randomization.
- Able to communicate well with the investigator, and to understand and comply with the requirements of the study. Understand and sign the written informed consent.
- Patients must have normal laboratory values for screening laboratory test results of hematological (hemoglobin, WBCs, neutrophils, platelets) and renal (serum creatinine) assessments. For the transaminases, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, levels 1.5 times the upper limit of normal will be accepted. For the additional hepatic laboratory results (alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyltransferase, bilirubin), patients must have non-clinically significant values.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Currently have any of the nonplaque forms of psoriasis: erythrodermic, guttate, or pustular.
- Currently have drug-induced psoriasis (new onset or exacerbation of psoriasis from beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or lithium).
- Men who are planning to initiate a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 3 months following completion of the study.
- Women of child-bearing potential are not allowed in the study.
- Used any investigational drug within the previous 4 weeks.
Recent previous treatment with anti-TNF-α therapy (or other biological therapy), immunosuppressive agents such as cyclosporine, mycophenolate, pimecrolimus, or tacrolimus. The following washout period will be required for such patients to be eligible to participate in the trial.
- 2 months washout prior to screening for etanercept, adalimumab, or infliximab.
- 1 month washout prior to screening for cyclosporine, mycophenolate, tacrolimus, and any systemic immunosuppressants including, but not limited to, methotrexate, azathioprine, 6-thioguanine, mercaptopurine, and hydroxyurea
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Santa Monica, California, United States, 90211 | |
| United States, Kentucky | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40217 | |
| United States, New York | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Rochester, New York, United States | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Stonybrook, New York, United States, 11790 | |
| United States, North Carolina | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| High Point, North Carolina, United States, 27262 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States, 16635 | |
| United States, Tennessee | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Goodlettsville, Tennessee, United States, 37072 | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37215 | |
| United States, Washington | |
| Novartis Investigator Site | |
| Seattle, Washington, United States, 98101 | |
| Study Director: | Novartis Pharmaceuticals | Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
More Information
No publications provided by Novartis
Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
| Responsible Party: | External Affairs, Novartis Pharmaceuticals |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00669916 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | CAIN457A2102 |
| Study First Received: | April 29, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | July 31, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Novartis:
|
Plaque psoriasis |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Psoriasis Skin Diseases, Papulosquamous Skin Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 19, 2013