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Raltegravir as Early Therapy in African-Americans Living With HIV Study (REAL)
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, October 2008
Sponsors and Collaborators: The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Merck
Information provided by: The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00667433
  Purpose

This is a single arm, longitudinal study to examine the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic and metabolic characteristics of Raltegravir among 40 African-American, HIV-infected, patients.


Condition Intervention Phase
HIV Infections
Drug: Raltegravir + Truvada
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: AIDS
Drug Information available for: Raltegravir Tenofovir Tenofovir disoproxil Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Truvada
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type:
Interventional
Study Design:
Treatment, Open Label, Single Group Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title:
CID 0706 - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic, and Metabolic Features of Raltegravir Among African-American Men and Women With HIV Infection

Further study details as provided by The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Assess Raltegravir tolerability, acceptability, and adherence among African-American men and women initiating HIV therapy. 2. Determine the pharmacokinetics of Raltegravir in African-American men and women. [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Determine the pharmacokinetics of Raltegravir in African-American men and women. [ Time Frame: 2 years ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment:
40
Study Start Date:
April 2008
Estimated Study Completion Date:
July 2010
Estimated Primary Completion Date:
May 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)

Arms Assigned Interventions
Single Arm
Single arm where subjects will receive Raltegravir 400 mg BID along with Truvada once a day for 104 weeks
Drug: Raltegravir + Truvada
Raltegravir 400 mg tablet BID PO X 104 weeks; Truvada 200/300 mg tablet once a day PO x 104 weeks

Detailed Description:

Purpose: This study will be a single arm, prospective cohort study to examine the safety, efficacy, and pharmacokinetic and metabolic characteristics of Raltegravir in African-American men and women.

Participants: 40 HIV positive, ARV treatment-naive, African-American women and men (estimated to be 70% men, 30% women)

Procedures (methods): Subjects will receive Raltegravir 400 mg BID along with Truvada for 104 weeks.

  Eligibility
Ages Eligible for Study:
18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:
Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:
No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HIV-1 infection documented by HIV serology or detectable viral load
  • Self-described as African-American
  • Less than 7 days cumulative of prior HIV therapy
  • Plasma HIV RNA PCR equal to or greater than 1000 copies/mL within 90 days prior to study entry
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • In the opinion of the investigator, able to comply with study medication and procedures
  • ALT (SGPT) < or equal to 3.0 x ULN within 45 days prior to study entry
  • GRF > 60 as calculated by MDRD within 45 days prior to study entry
  • All women of reproductive potential (who have not reached menopause or undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or tubal ligation) must have a negative serum or urine β-HCG pregnancy test performed within 48 hours before entry.

All study volunteers must agree not to participate in a conception process (e.g., active attempt to become pregnant or to impregnate, sperm donation, in vitro fertilization) and, if participating in sexual activity that could lead to pregnancy, the female study volunteer/male partner must use at least one reliable method of contraception (e.g., condoms, with or without a spermicidal agent; a diaphragm or cervical cap with spermicide; an IUD; or hormonal-based contraception), simultaneously while receiving the protocol-specified medication(s) and for 6 weeks after stopping the medication(s).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding
  • Prior receipt of Raltegravir
  • Any condition which in the opinion of the investigator is likely to interfere with follow-up or ability to take the study medication appropriately
  • Any vaccination within 30 days of study entry.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00667433

Contacts
Contact: David Ragan, RN 919-966-2623 davidrag@med.unc.edu
Contact: Donna Pittard, RN 919-843-6512 donna_pittard@med.unc.edu

Locations
United States, North Carolina
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Recruiting
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7215
Contact: David Ragan, RN     919-966-2623     davidrag@med.unc.edu    
Contact: Donna Pittard, RN     919-843-6512     donna_pittard@med.unc.edu    
Principal Investigator: David A Wohl, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Joseph Eron, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Michelle Floris-Moore, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Angela Kashuba, PhD            
Sub-Investigator: Heidi Swygard, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Kristine Patterson, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Cynthia Gay, MD            
Sub-Investigator: Charles van der Horst, MD            
Sponsors and Collaborators
The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
Merck
Investigators
Principal Investigator: David A Wohl, MD The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party:
The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill ( David A. Wohl, MD )
Study ID Numbers:
CID 0706
First Received:
April 22, 2008
Last Updated:
October 15, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00667433  
Health Authority:
United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by The University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill:
HIV
African American
treatment naïve

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Emtricitabine
HIV Infections
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Tenofovir
Retroviridae Infections
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Tenofovir disoproxil

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Anti-Infective Agents
Communicable Diseases
RNA Virus Infections
Anti-HIV Agents
Slow Virus Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Enzyme Inhibitors
Infection
Antiviral Agents
Pharmacologic Actions
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Lentivirus Infections
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 07, 2009